belgian
CULTURAL Semester 2024
ISPRA (ITALY) - From January to June
in the breaking news learn more
about new events organised in May and June
The Belgian semester 2024 is coming to an end. We hope we've been able to share our passion for our little (flat) country with you. We've been happy to share with you so many great moments, numerous cultural and sporting activities and culinary discoveries!
The Belgian 2024 semester in Ispra was a great opportunity to meet new people and strengthen ties between colleagues. A fantastic human adventure!
The committee would like to thank all the Belgian and other volunteers who gave up their time to make this semester a memorable one! We would also like to thank all our Belgian partners and sponsors. Finally, the Copas for its financial support, without which it would be difficult to organise the events.
Don't hesitate to take a look at this website, which is still active if you'd like to find out more about Belgium.
www.belgiansemester2024.com
June 2024
bienvenue, welkom, wilkommen
to our brand-new page! We're thrilled to have you here and excited to connect with you during the Belgian Semester 2024 at JRC Ispra. This page is your go-to destination for all things related to the semester and our passion to share about our lovely country.
We will take this opportunity to share a wealth of information about Belgium with you. We'll be inviting you to take part in events and activities, and introducing you to the history and key events, the cultural heritage, the cuisine, the culture, the art, the customs, the cultural diversity, the people and, of course, the 'Belgianness' of our little country.
Let the adventure begin!
Last Event
All events are published on our sharepoint page where you can add it directly to your calendar
here is the link
(for internal commission only)
End
of the
Belgian
Semester
Given the uncertain weather this evening, the Ranco event scheduled for this evening (22 June) has now been cancelled. We are very sorry about this.
DO YOU SPEAK BELGIAN?
here are some typical Belgian expressions
it looks like french it looks like Flamish
but ... it's not
01
tof !
That means it's nice and friendly! "Un tof café ! "(nice pub)
02
Il drache ! la drache nationale
It's raining hard! And as it always rains on the Belgian National Day, 21 July has been renamed "la drache nationale".
03
doef, se prendre une doef
It's hot and you can't breathe properly: "il fait doef!" And when someone drank too much, "il s'est pris une doef!"
04
Tire ton plan ! Trek da plan !
you're on your own!
05
un/een ket !
a young boy
06
une/een klet !
an imbecile, an idiot
07
stoemelings
Doing something "en stoemelings" means doing it on the sly or in secret. "Mum, I caught Antoine smoking "en stoemelings"". The expression can also refer to an illegal action.
08
un/een kot
Strange as it may seem, a "kot" refers to a shared flat/student room. But it's also a verb! "Je kotte avec Jan"
09
dikkenek
The time has finally come to reveal the meaning of the name of the famous Belgian film that has become a cult. From the word "dikke" meaning "fat" and "nek" meaning "neck", describing someone as " big neck" means that they are full of themselves.
10
J'te sonne et j'te dis quoi!
means that I will call you to give you an answer or more information
11
op ha gemak !
at your convenience. can also be said by a parent who thinks their teenager is overreacting!
12
Non, peut-être !
Yes, certainly !
Belgian guided tour
one of Belgium's largest cities, boasts one of the biggest ports in the world, and is internationally renowned for its expansive diamond trade. It's marked by both historic cobblestone ways and modern architecture with an artistic atmosphere.
Ghent is one of the most beautiful destinations in Europe but also one of the most romantic. Dynamic and young, Ghent is also a perfect destination for a shopping or cultural city break with its many museums and events throughout the year.
Bruges
Splendour and wealth of world-class art, perfectly preserved medieval architecture, silent canals, cosy little squares and exquisite delicacies on every corner make it spectacular to visit Bruges.
capital of the French-speaking part of Belgium – Wallonia. Its special geographical location around the Meuse and Sambre Rivers, and the remaining 17th and 18th century architecture makes Namur a great place to visit.
Capital of Europe
The “smallest town” on earth,
A charming city famous for the Sax, the Citadelle and the couque de dinant
Antwerp is the second largest city in Belgium. This bustling city combines the charms of its historic past and the exciting and quirky present. Filled with grand buildings and fascinating museums, it is also the cultural capital of Flanders, the Dutch-speaking northern part of Belgium. Here are many reasons to visit Antwerp: Amazing gothic cathedrals, exciting museums, a city for artists, beautifuls modern and old buildings, the Grote Markt (Grand Place), the Antwerp Zoo, Antwerp Central Station, Antwerp’s Belgian chocolate museum, the Meir Shopping Street, The Rubens House Museum, Window shop in the city’s Diamond District, to grab a bite to eat at the hip and cool PAKT, to have a beer and to watch the sunset at Scheldekaai Zuid...
ANTWERP
BRUGES
Packed with cobbled streets and threaded with canals, few pocket-sized cities are as enchanting as medieval Bruges. It’s here that travellers can hop on a boat to drift along historic waterways or duck down atmospheric lanes to emerge onto squares lined with gothic, gabled buildings. But this isn’t a city that only looks to the past — Bruges is home to thriving gastronomy, shopping and cultural scenes, and has plenty of world-class accommodation on offer. If that’s not enough, you’re also within easy reach of other Belgian attractions, including wide, sandy beaches such as Zeebrugge, First World War sites and wetlands dotted with windmills.
What to do in Bruges?
BRUSSELS
There can be a single word to describe Brussels - wholesome. With its brilliant architecture, innumerable museums, plethora of art galleries, many places to eat, multiple shops, and vibrant nightlife, Brussels is a must-visit for every tourist who wishes to enjoy both culture and modernity in a single place. It is the capital of Belgium as well as the richest and heavily populated city in the country.
The city is known to be a gastronomic delight in the European Union. Alongside, Brussels also has several historic and cultural landmarks many of which have landed on the list of UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites. Brussels is also known to many as the capital of comic strips because of the long tradition of Belgian comics.
What to do in Brussels?
https://beentobelgium.com/brussels/
DINANT
A true picture-postcard town, Dinant provides a stunning spectacle, especially when you look across the Meuse and lift your gaze towards the Citadelle and the onion-domed tower of the Collegiate church, all highlighted by the ribbon of houses and shops running alongside the river. For a breathtaking view, take the cable car to the Citadelle.
Set between a dramatic cliff and the river, Dinant invites you to enjoy the pleasures of the water in warm weather, or to scale the imposing Bayard rock. The more adventurous visit ‘La Merveilleuse’ cave or risk the exciting challenges offered by Dinant Évasion. Heritage lovers will enjoy visiting nearby castles and abbeys.
Another pleasure, when the sun’s out, is to sit on a terrace and enjoy a Caracole Beer, a ‘flamiche dinantaise’, a tart made of cheese and eggs, or a hard, sweet biscuit known as ‘la couque de Dinant’.
The town has an international reputation thanks to one of its sons: Adolphe Sax. The celebrated inventor of the saxophone, Sax was born in Dinant, and the town celebrates him with an interpetation centre in the house where he was born.
What to do in Dinant?
https://beentobelgium.com/dinant/
DURBUY
The “smallest town” on earth, Durbuy, is just 2 hours from Brussels. With a population of 500, Durbury has maintained its charming medieval setting, another Belgium village to relax and enjoy the beauty of history. The city’s first castle was built around 889, awarded “city” status in 1331. Today its pedestrian streets are narrow, flowered and cobbled, winding between the old bluestone homes and buildings, attracting tourists to its shops, fine restaurants and hotels. In December, the streets are alive with Christmas markets. Adventurists can also kayak or raft the Ourthe River that passes through the city. Must-see Durbuy attractions include the Topiary Park, The Belvedere, The Confiturerie Saint-Amour, and with a last thirst-quenching stop at the Marckloff Brewery.
What to do in Durbuy?
https://beentobelgium.com/durbuy-things-do/
GHENT
Ghent is one of the most beautiful destinations in Europe but also one of the most romantic. Dynamic and young, Ghent is also a perfect destination for a shopping or cultural city break with its many museums and events throughout the year.The city is young and proud of its traditions and its past; it is looking to the future, but with its roots firmly anchored in its history.
There is too much to see for an overnight stay, so treat yourself to some extra nights and experience a quirky weekend. This city is a delicious cocktail blending trendy city life and rich history. The people of Ghent are probably one of the greatest riches of this city. They are very welcoming and warm and just like them, after your stay you will have this city tattooed in your heart for many years to come.
Not passionate about shopping and nightlife? No problem, Ghent and its mystical lamb from the Van Eyck Brothers or its sublime castle, listed among the most beautiful castles in Belgium, will seduce you. Be sure to taste one of the many locally brewed beers. Ghent is a city of lights and beers.
What to do in Ghent?
https://beentobelgium.com/ghent/
LIEGE
Liège, a Belgian city on the River Meuse in the French-speaking region of Wallonia, has long been a commercial and cultural centre. Its old town boasts many interesting sites dating back to medieval times, including the Romanesque collegiate church of Saint-Barthélemy.
The Grand Curtius museum houses archaeological treasures and works of art in a 17th-century residence, while the Royal Opera of Wallonia has been staging operas since 1820.
what to do in Liège ?
https://beentobelgium.com/liege/
NAMUR
To explore Namur, you must take your time. Its rich heritage, the charm of its little streets, its terraces and its restaurants are there to be savoured.
A visit to the highest point of the city, the Citadelle, is a must. From the top of this spur, sheltered by one of the largest fortresses in Europe, the view of the essential places of your visit is incomparable.
Back in the historical heart discover some architectural gems: the Cathedral of Saint-Aubain, the theatre, the Belfry ... Indulge in a romantic activity by strolling through the old town, taking a walk along the quays, or venturing a little further to visit the surrounding area with its many attractive sights.
One of the emblems of the city is the snail – a true mascot of the inhabitants and a culinary speciality of the region.
Did you know?
French fries were born in Namur. Yes, this city on the banks of the Meuse was, in the eighteenth century, fond of fried fry, a small fish that the Namurois liked to eat. Unfortunately, during a very harsh winter, the river froze and fishing became impossible. The Namurois decided to cut pieces of potato in the shape of fish and fry them.
What to do in Namur?
Édouard, baron Merckx (/ˈmɛʁks/), known as Eddy Merckx, is a Belgian cyclist born on 17 June 1945.
A professional from 1965 to 1978, Eddy Merckx is often regarded as the greatest cyclist in history, such was his success at the highest level. He won a record 625 races (525 road victories, 98 track wins and two cyclo-cross titles) during his career. Nicknamed "The Cannibal" or "The Ogre of Tervueren" for his insatiability, Eddy Merckx has numerous other records in cycling, including eleven Grand Tours won (five Tours de France, five Tours of Italy and one Tour of Spain) and three world road championships, as well as thirty-one classics including nineteen 'Monuments' (seven Milan-San Remo, two Tours of Flanders, three Paris-Roubaix, five Liège-Bastogne-Liège and two Tours of Lombardy). He also finished on the final podium of a grand tour twelve times. Only Jacques Anquetil did better, with thirteen podium finishes.
Eddy Merckx also broke the hour record. He was voted "Belgian athlete of the 20th century", as well as best cyclist of the 20th century by the International Cycling Union.
René Magritte,
né le 21 novembre 1898 à Lessines (Belgique) et mort le 15 août 1967 à Schaerbeek, est un peintre surréaliste belge.
Associated with surrealism, René Magritte (1898-1967) is the master of enigmas. Known for his paintings that function like rebus or metaphors, he highlights, with humour and poetry, our difficulty in making the reality of the world coincide with our mental images - in short, what makes up the human mind. Magritte developed a veritable pictorial alphabet using recurring motifs: the apple, the bird, the man in the bowler hat, fragmented bodies, etc. His images are often hidden behind or within other images, combining two possible levels of reading, the visible and the invisible.
Adolphe Sax- inventor of the saxophone
Antoine-Joseph "Adolphe" Sax - 6 November 1814 – 7 February 1894 -was a Belgian inventor and musician who invented the saxophone in the early 1840s, patenting it in 1846. He also invented the saxotromba, saxhorn and saxtuba. He played the flute and clarinet.
His father and mother were instrument designers themselves, who made several changes to the design of the French horn. Adolphe began to make his own instruments at an early age, entering two of his flutes and a clarinet into a competition at the age of 15. He subsequently studied performance on those two instruments as well as voice at the Royal Conservatory of Brussels.
Jacques Brel
Jacques Romain Georges Brel (8 April 1929 – 9 October 1978) was a Belgian singer and actor who composed and performed theatrical songs. He generated a large, devoted following—initially in Belgium and France, but later throughout the world. He is considered a master of the modern chanson.
Although he recorded most of his songs in French and occasionally in Dutch, he became an influence on English-speaking songwriters and performers, such as Scott Walker, David Bowie, Alex Harvey, Marc Almond, Neil Hannon, and Rod McKuen. English translations of his songs were recorded by many performers, including Bowie, Walker, Ray Charles, Judy Collins, John Denver, The Kingston Trio, Nina Simone, Shirley Bassey, James Dean Bradfield, Frank Sinatra, and Andy Williams.
Brel was a successful actor, appearing in 10 films. He directed two films, one of which, Le Far West, was nominated for the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival in 1973.[ Having sold over 25 million records worldwide, Brel is the third-best-selling Belgian recording artist of all time. Brel married Thérèse "Miche" Michielsen in 1950, and the couple had three children. He also had a romantic relationship with actress and dancer Maddly Bamy from 1972 until his death in 1978.
Famous songs: Ne me quittes pas, Le plat pays, Les bourgeois, La valse à mille temps, Mathilde, Marieke, Quand on n’a que l’amour, ... see more on this link on youtube.
The link can only be accessed by internal commission colleagues
Please contact: belgiansemester2024@gmail.com should you wish to participate in this event
Sœur (Sister) Emmanuelle,
(16 November 1908 – 20 October 2008) was a Religious Sister of both Belgian and French origins, noted for her involvement in working for the plight of the poor in Turkey and Egypt.
In the 1930s, Sister Emmanuelle started teaching at the Notre-Dame de Sion High School in Istanbul, where she lived until the 1960s, with teaching assignments by her congregation of several years in Tunis and Alexandria in between.
In 1971, Sister Emmanuelle witnessed the impoverished conditions of the trash collectors in Cairo, Egypt, and decided to live among them. She remained there until 1993, when she returned to France.
In addition to her charity work, she was known for her unorthodox religious views, including her approval of the use of contraception and of the idea of allowing priests to marry. She was voted one of the most popular people in both France and Belgium, and was compared to Mother Teresa, although she herself regarded the comparison as "ridiculous".
She died in her sleep from natural causes at the age of 99, less than four weeks from celebrating her 100th birthday.
French Singer Calogero dedicated a song to her named "Yalla", which means "move on, move forward" in Arabic, something she was famous for saying. The song was sung to her for her 98th birthday.
In 2018, for the 10th anniversary of her death, the city of Paris decided to name a street after her.
Pater Damiaan,
Père Damien, Father Damien or Saint Damien of Molokai (3 January 1840 – 15 April 1889) born Jozef De Veuster, was a Roman Catholic priest from Belgium and member of the Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary, a missionary religious institute. He was recognized for his ministry, which he led from 1873 until his death in 1889, in the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi to people with leprosy (Hansen's disease), who lived in government-mandated medical quarantine in a settlement on the Kalaupapa Peninsula of Molokaʻi.
During this time, he taught the Catholic faith to the people of Hawaii. Father Damian also cared for the patients and established leaders within the community to build houses, schools, roads, hospitals, and churches. He dressed residents' ulcers, built a reservoir, made coffins, dug graves, shared pipes, and ate poi with them, providing both medical and emotional support.
After eleven years of caring for the physical, spiritual, and emotional needs of those in the leper colony, Father Damian contracted leprosy. He continued with his work despite the infection but finally succumbed to the disease on 15 April 1889. Father Damian also had tuberculosis which worsened his condition, but some believe that the reason he volunteered in the first place was due to his illness of tuberculosis.[
Father Damian has been described as a "martyr of charity". Damien De Veuster is venerated as a saint in the Catholic Church. In the Anglican Communion and other Christian denominations, Damian is considered the spiritual patron for leprosy and outcasts. Father Damian Day, 15 April, the day of his death, is also a minor statewide holiday in Hawaii. Father Damian is the patron saint of the Diocese of Honolulu and of Hawaii.
Father Damian was canonized by Pope Benedict XVI on 11 October 2009. Libert H. Boeynaems, writing in the Catholic Encyclopedia, calls him "the Apostle of the Lepers." Damian De Veuster's feast day is 10 May.
Joseph, Baron Van Damme (born 25 August 1940 in Brussels), known as José van Dam, is a Belgian bass-baritone.
At the age of 17, he entered the Brussels Royal Conservatory and studied with Frederic Anspach. A year later, he graduated with diplomas and first prizes in voice and opera performance. He made his opera début as the music teacher Don Basilio in Gioacchino Rossini’s Il Barbiere di Siviglia at the Paris Opera in 1961, and remained in the company until 1965, when he sang his first major role, Escamillo from Bizet's Carmen. He then sang for two seasons at Geneva, La Scala, Covent Garden, and in Paris.
Van Dam has performed at L’Opéra de Paris, Covent Garden, the Metropolitan Opera, Teatro alla Scala in Milan, Vienna State Opera, Deutsche Oper Berlin, the Théâtre Royal de la Monnaie in Brussels, Teatro Colón in Buenos Aires, the Salzburg Festival, and festivals in Aix-en-Provence and Orange, France.
Van Dam has become the Master in Residence of the singing section at the Queen Elisabeth Music Chapel in his home country, Belgium, since 2011.
Here is a link to an abstract of the movie “Le maître de musique”. Le Maître de Musique is a Belgian film directed by Gérard Corbiau and released in 1988.The first sequences of the movie - in which Joachim Dallayrac, played by José van Dam, gives his last recital - were filmed in the theatre of Chimay castle. The scenes of the arrival of the train and the market were filmed at Olloy-sur-Viroin station. Several of the film's interior and exterior scenes were shot at the Château de La Hulpe. The film was nominated for an Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film in 1989. José Van Dam in an interview says that after this film he became better known outside the opera public. Some spectators told him that he had given them a taste for opera music or the impetus to start signing.
Hergé
Georges Prosper Remi (22 May 1907 – 3 March 1983), known by the pen name Hergé from the French pronunciation of his reversed initials RG, was a Belgian comic strip artist. He is best known for creating The Adventures of Tintin, the series of comic albums which are considered one of the most popular European comics of the 20th century. He was also responsible for two other well-known series, Quick & Flupke (1930–1940) and The Adventures of Jo, Zette and Jocko (1936–1957).
Victor Pierre Horta
Victor, Baron Horta after 1932; 6 January 1861 – 8 September 1947) was a Belgian architect and designer, and one of the founders of the Art Nouveau movement.
The curving stylized vegetal forms that Horta used in turn influenced many others, including the French architect Hector Guimard, who used it in the first Art Nouveau apartment building he designed in Paris and in the entrances he designed for the Paris Metro. He is also considered a precursor of modern architecture for his open floor plans and his innovative use of iron, steel and glass.
Horta's later work moved away from Art Nouveau, and became more geometric and formal, with classical touches, such as columns. He made a highly original use of steel frames and skylights to bring light into the structures, open floor plans, and finely-designed decorative details.
His later major works included the Maison du Peuple/Volkshuis (1895–1899), Brussels' Centre for Fine Arts (1923–1929) and Brussels Central Station (1913–1952). In 1932, King Albert I conferred on Horta the title of Baron for his services to the field of architecture.
After Art Nouveau lost favor, many of Horta's buildings were abandoned, or even destroyed, though his work has since been rehabilitated. Four of the buildings he designed in Brussels were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2000: the Hôtel Tassel, the Hôtel Solvay, the Hôtel van Eetvelde and the Horta House (currently the Horta Museum).
More on: https://www.discoveringbelgium.com/victor-horta/
Dirk Dries David Damiaan, First belgian in space.
Viscount Frimout (born 21 March 1941 in Poperinge, Belgium) is an astrophysicist for the European Space Agency. He flew aboard NASA Space Shuttle mission STS-45 as a payload specialist] making him the first Belgian in space.
Frimout flew as a payload specialist on STS-45 Atlantis (24 March to 2 April 1992). STS-45 was launched from and returned to land at the Kennedy Space Center, Florida. It was the first Spacelab mission dedicated to NASA's Mission to Planet Earth. During the nine-day flight, the crew aboard Atlantis operated the twelve experiments that constituted the ATLAS-1 (Atmospheric Laboratory for Applications and Science) cargo. ATLAS-1 obtained a vast array of detailed measurements of atmospheric chemical and physical properties, which contributed significantly to improving our understanding of our climate and atmosphere. In addition, this was the first time an artificial beam of electrons was used to stimulate a man-made auroral discharge. At mission conclusion, Frimout had traveled 3.2 million miles in 143 Earth orbits and logged over 214 hours in space.
His flight made him instantaneously very famous in Belgium and triggered what was called Frimout-mania.[5] Prince Philippe of Belgium talked with him when he was in space and a ticker tape parade was organized when he came back to Belgium.
Claude Barzotti
23 July 1953 – 24 June 2023) was a Belgian singer of Italian origin who was prominent during the 1980s. Barzotti recorded several songs which each sold hundreds of thousands of copies. He first achieved success in 1981 with his song Le Rital.
Rital is a derogatory French slang term used to refer to people of Italian descent. The song deals with Barzotti's experiences as a young child and how "he would have preferred to be named Dupont (a common French surname) but the song also deals with his pride concerning the term, exemplified in lines such as Je suis rital et je le reste, (I'm Italian and will so remain). Barzotti's career continued throughout the 1980s, but his last major successful song was Aime-moi (Love Me) in 1990. Although Barzotti took advantage of the wave of nostalgia which gripped France at the turn of the 21st century, he was unable to capture the musical prominence he had once held. Because of his distinctive voice and great successes in the French music industry, he is considered one of the most prominent French pop musicians of the 1980s. Barzotti's music was also popular in Québec, with songs such as Je ne t'écrirai plus (I Won't Write You Anymore), Prends bien soin d'elle (Take Good Care of Her), C'est moi qui pars (It's Me Who's Leaving), and J'ai les bleus (I Have the Blues).
Ernest Gaston Joseph Solvay
16 April 1838 – 26 May 1922) was a Belgian chemist, industrialist and philanthropist.
Born in Rebecq, he was prevented by his acute pleurisy from going to university. He worked in his uncle's chemical factory from the age of 21.
In 1861, he, along with his brother Alfred Solvay, developed the ammonia-soda process (also known as the Solvay process) for the manufacturing of soda ash (anhydrous sodium carbonate) from brine (as a source of sodium chloride) and limestone (as a source of calcium carbonate).
The exploitation of his patents brought Solvay considerable wealth, which he used for philanthropic purposes, including the establishment in 1894 of the "Institut des Sciences Sociales" (ISS) or Institute for Sociology at the Free University of Brussels (now split into the Université Libre de Bruxelles and the Vrije Universiteit Brussel), as well as International Institutes for Physics and Chemistry. In 1903, he founded the Solvay Business School which is also part of the Free University of Brussels.
Amélie Nothomb
Baroness Fabienne Claire Nothomb born 13 August 1967[1]), better known by her pen name Amélie Nothomb is a Belgian Francophone novelist. Part of her childhood was spent in Asia.
A prolific author, since the publication of her first novel Hygiene and the Assassin in 1992, at the age of twenty-six, she has published a book a year. Her novels are among the top literary sales and have been translated into several languages.
She is a Commander of the Order of the Crown and has had the title of Baroness bestowed upon her by King Philippe of Belgium. Her satirical novel about corporate life in Japan Fear and Trembling won the Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française in 1999, and in 2015 she was elected to the Royal Academy of French Language and Literature in Belgium.
Benoît Poelvoorde
born 22 September 1964) is a Belgian actor and comedian.
In 1992, Poelvoorde, Belvaux and Bonzel wrote, produced and directed together their first long feature C'est arrivé près de chez vous (Man Bites Dog internationally) originally a low-budget school graduation project (1992) and a kind of cynical "noir" movie, inspired from the famous Belgian series "Strip-Tease" which went on to become a critically acclaimed cult movie. The film received the André Cavens Award for Best Film by the Belgian Film Critics Association (UCC).
Poelvoorde subsequently starred in two series on the French pay-channel Canal+ and several movies such as Les Randonneurs, Le Boulet and Podium, which made him famous in France and Belgium. In 2001, he starred in Le Vélo de Ghislain Lambert, a movie about one of his passions, bicycling. In 2002, he received the Jean Gabin Prize, which recognized the most hopeful young talents. Poelvoorde became a member of the Cannes Film Festival Jury in 2004 by request of Quentin Tarantino, a big fan of Man Bites Dog who had presided over the Jury that year.
In 2008, his performance in the movie Astérix aux Jeux olympiques won him critical acclaim by both film critics and the public at large. His recurrent character as a pretentious person and a sore loser has drawn comparisons between him and the beloved French comedian Louis de Funès. Poelvoorde also played serious roles. He has starred in 2009 as Etienne Balsan in Coco avant Chanel by Anne Fontain, with Audrey Tautou; as Jean-René in 2010 with Isabelle Carré in a comedy by Jean-Pierre Améris Émotifs anonymes about two extremely shy persons who fall in love, and also as August Maquet in L'autre Dumas by Safy Nebbou, alongside Gérard Depardieu and Dominique Blanc, a movie about the creative ghostwriter, Maquet, who played a crucial role in the production of French writer Alexandre Dumas' Three Musketeers. For his work in A Place on Earth (2013), Poelvoorde received a Magritte Award for Best Actor.
Jacky Ickx
Jacques Bernard Edmon Martin Henry "Jacky" Ickx (born 1 January 1945) is a Belgian former racing driver who won the 24 Hours of Le Mans six times (second-highest of all time) and achieved eight wins and 25 podium finishes in Formula One. He greatly contributed to several World Championships for Makes and World Sports Car championships: Ford (1968), Ferrari (1972), Porsche (1976–1977) and (1982–1985) by his 37 major World Sports Car wins. He also won the Can-Am Championship in 1979 and the 1983 Paris–Dakar Rally.
Ickx twice finished as championship runner-up in Formula One, in the consecutive years of 1969 and 1970. He won the majority of his races for Scuderia Ferrari, for which he was the team's leading driver for several seasons in the late 1960s and early 1970s.
Sir Peter Paul Rubens
(28 June 1577 – 30 May 1640) was a Flemish artist and diplomat from the Duchy of Brabant in the Southern Netherlands (modern-day Belgium).[
He is considered the most influential artist of the Flemish Baroque tradition. Rubens's highly charged compositions reference erudite aspects of classical and Christian history. His unique and immensely popular Baroque style emphasized movement, colour, and sensuality, which followed the immediate, dramatic artistic style promoted in the Counter-Reformation. Rubens was a painter producing altarpieces, portraits, landscapes, and history paintings of mythological and allegorical subjects. He was also a prolific designer of cartoons for the Flemish tapestry workshops and of frontispieces for the publishers in Antwerp.
In addition to running a large workshop in Antwerp that produced paintings popular with nobility and art collectors throughout Europe, Rubens was a classically educated humanist scholar and diplomat who was knighted by both Philip IV of Spain and Charles I of England. Rubens was a prolific artist. The catalogue of his works by Michael Jaffé lists 1,403 pieces, excluding numerous copies made in his workshop.
His commissioned works were mostly history paintings, which included religious and mythological subjects, and hunt scenes. He painted portraits, especially of friends, and self-portraits, and in later life painted several landscapes. Rubens designed tapestries and prints, as well as his own house. He also oversaw the ephemeral decorations of the royal entry into Antwerp by the Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand of Austria in 1635. He wrote a book with illustrations of the palaces in Genoa, which was published in 1622 as Palazzi di Genova. The book was influential in spreading the Genoese palace style in Northern Europe. Rubens was an avid art collector and had one of the largest collections of art and books in Antwerp. He was also an art dealer and is known to have sold an important number of art objects to George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham.
He was one of the last major artists to make consistent use of wooden panels as a support medium, even for very large works, but he used canvas as well, especially when the work needed to be sent a long distance. For altarpieces he sometimes painted on slate to reduce reflection problems.
Stromae
Paul van Haver born 12 March 1985), better known by his stage name Stromae is a Belgian singer, rapper, songwriter and producer. He is mostly known for his music blending hip hop and electronic music. Stromae came to wide public attention in 2009 with his song "Alors on danse" (from the album Cheese), which became a number one in several European countries. In 2013, his second album Racine carrée was a commercial success, selling two million copies in France. The main singles from the album include "Papaoutai" and "Formidable". Stromae also has a series of “leçons” that show how he makes his songs.
Jean Claude Van Damme
Jean-Claude Camille François Van Varenberg (born 18 October 1960), known professionally as Jean-Claude Van Damme is a Belgian martial artist, actor, filmmaker, fight choreographer, and conservationist. Born and raised in Brussels, Belgium, at the age of ten his father enrolled him in martial arts classes, which led Van Damme to compete in several karate and kickboxing competitions. With the desire of becoming an actor, he moved to the United States in 1982, where he did odd jobs and worked on several films, until he got his break as the lead in the martial arts film Bloodsport (1988).
Van Damme became a popular action film star and followed up with box-office successes such as Cyborg (1989), Kickboxer (1989), Lionheart (1990), Death Warrant (1990), Double Impact (1991), Universal Soldier (1992), Nowhere to Run (1993), Hard Target (1993), Timecop (1994), Street Fighter (1994), Sudden Death (1995), The Quest (1996), Maximum Risk (1996), etc. After a decline, Van Damme returned to prominence with the critically acclaimed crime drama JCVD (2008). His first widely released action film since 1999 was The Expendables 2 (2012), in which he starred as the villain, opposite Sylvester Stallone. From thereon Van Damme continued starring in action films and doing extensive voice work.
Van Damme's films have grossed over $1 billion worldwide, making him one of the most successful action stars of all time.[ Outside acting, Van Damme has publicly supported various conservationist causes. In 2017, he became an international ambassador for GAIA (Global Action in the Interest of Animals), and in 2022, was appointed as DRC Ambassador On Environment.
Toots Thielemans
Jean-Baptiste Frédéric Isidor, Baron Thielemans (29 April 1922 – 22 August 2016), known professionally as Toots Thielemans was a Belgian jazz musician. He was mostly known for playing the chromatic harmonica, as well as his guitar and whistling skills, and composing. According to jazz historian Ted Gioia, his most important contribution was in "championing the humble harmonica", which Thielemans made into a "legitimate voice in jazz". He eventually became the "preeminent" jazz harmonica player.
His first professional performances were with Benny Goodman's band when they toured Europe in 1949 and 1950. He emigrated to the U.S. in 1951, becoming a citizen in 1957. From 1953 to 1959 he played with George Shearing, and then led his own groups on tours in the U.S. and Europe. In 1961 he recorded and performed live one of his own compositions, "Bluesette", which featured him playing guitar and whistling. In the 1970s and 1980s, he continued touring and recording, appearing with musicians such as Oscar Peterson, Ella Fitzgerald, Sarah Vaughan, Bill Evans, Dizzy Gillespie, Kenny Werner, Pat Metheny, Jaco Pastorius, Mina Mazzini, Elis Regina, Quincy Jones, George Shearing, Natalie Cole, Billy Joel, Paul Simon, and Paquito D'Rivera.
Thielemans recorded the soundtracks for The Pawnbroker (1964), Midnight Cowboy (1969), The Getaway (1972), Cinderella Liberty (1973), The Sugarland Express (1974) and Looking for Mr. Goodbar (1977). His harmonica theme song for the popular Sesame Street TV show was heard for 40 years. He often performed and recorded with Quincy Jones, who once called him "one of the greatest musicians of our time." In 2009 he was designated a Jazz Master by the National Endowment for the Arts, the highest honor for a jazz musician in the United States.
David and Stephen Dewaele (Soulwax)
Soulwax are a Belgian electronic band and DJ/production collective from Ghent, who formed in 1995. Centred around brothers David and Stephen Dewaele, other current members include Igor and Laima Cavalera, and Stefaan Van Leuven. The group first rose to prominence following the release of their album Much Against Everyone's Advice, and have released five studio albums to date. Outside of Soulwax, the Dewaeles also perform DJ sets under the moniker 2manydjs (first known as The Fucking Dewaele Brothers/The Flying Dewaele Brothers).
The group are also known for their project Radio Soulwax. Their 2002 compilation, As Heard on Radio Soulwax Pt. 2, was named the best popular music album of 2002 by The New York Times. The brothers have also hosted a show on Belgian television, titled Alter8.
Baudouin the First
(7 September 1930 – 31 July 1993) was King of the Belgians from 17 July 1951 until his death in 1993. He was the last Belgian king to be sovereign of the Congo. During Baudouin's reign the colony of Belgian Congo became independent.
Baudouin was the elder son of King Leopold III (1901–1983) and his first wife, Princess Astrid of Sweden (1905–1935). Because he and his wife, Queen Fabiola, had no children, at Baudouin's death the crown passed to his younger brother, King Albert II.
Baudouin reigned for 42 years. He died of heart failure on 31 July 1993 in the Villa Astrida in Motril, in the south of Spain. Although in March 1992 the king had been operated on for a mitral valve prolapse in Paris, his death still came unexpectedly, and sent much of Belgium into a period of deep mourning. Within hours the Royal Palace gates and enclosure were covered with flowers that people brought spontaneously. A viewing of the body was held at the Royal Palace in central Brussels; 500,000 people (5% of the population) came to pay their respects. Many waited in line up to 14 hours in sweltering heat to see their King one last time. All European monarchs attended the funeral service.
Axelle Red
Fabienne Demal (born 15 February 1968), better known by her stage name Axelle Red, is a Belgian singer-
songwriter. She has released 12 albums, including Sans plus attendre, À Tâtons, Toujours Moi and Jardin Secret. She is best known for her 1993 single "Sensualité", a hit in France in 1994.
Since 1997, Axelle Red has been an ambassador for the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), standing up for the rights of children and women in war-torn regions and developing countries.
In May 2008, the University of Hasselt awarded Axelle the honorary title of Doctor Honoris Causa for her social commitment as an artist and human rights' activist. On the occasion of International Women's Day, Axelle was guest speaker at the Council of Europe during a debate on domestic violence.
As ambassador for Handicap International in 2022, she visited the organization's workshop in Colombia, where efforts are being made to clear the soil of land mines, inch by inch.
Paul Van Himst (Polle Gazon)
Paul Van Himst (born 2 October 1943) is a Belgian former football player and a football manager who played as a forward, most notably for R.S.C. Anderlecht.
Van Himst was nicknamed Polle Gazon (Polle is Paul in Brussels dialect, and Gazon means lawn in Dutch and French) due to the large number of fouls committed on him. In 1964, he played in the Belgium-Netherlands match alongside 10 Anderlecht players after the substitution of goalkeeper Delhasse by Jean-Marie Trappeniers.
Van Himst won the Belgian championship eight times, all of them with Anderlecht, the club for which he played his first professional season in 1959–60. With Anderlecht, he scored 233 goals in 457 matches (16 seasons). He then played for RWDM (another Brussels club) in 1975–76 and for Eendracht Aalst (then in the second division) in the following season.
Between 1960 and 1974, Van Himst scored 30 goals (in 81 matches) for the Belgian national team. This performance made him Belgium's second top scorer—along with Bernard Voorhoof—and the tenth most capped player for his country. He made his debut on 19 October 1960 in a match against Sweden and he was part of Belgium's team which qualified for the 1970 World Cup. Van Himst then helped Belgium reach third place at the Euro 1972. As a football manager, Van Himst worked notably for Anderlecht and the national team which he led to the 1994 FIFA World Cup.
Dirk Martens
(Latin: Theodoricus Martinus) (1446 or 1447 – 28 May 1534) was a printer and editor in the County of Flanders. He published over fifty books by Erasmus and the very first edition of Thomas More's Utopia. He was the first to print Greek and Hebrew characters in the Netherlands. In 1856 a statue of Martens was erected on the main square of the town of his birth, Aalst.
Louis Paul Boon
Lodewijk Paul Aalbrecht (Louis Paul) Boon (15 March 1912, in Aalst – 10 May 1979, in Erembodegem) was a Belgian writer of novels, poetry, pornography, columns and art criticism. He was also a painter. He is best known for the novels My Little War (1947), the diptych Chapel Road (1953) / Summer in Termuren (1956), Menuet (1955) and Pieter Daens (1971).
He was born in 1912 as Lodewijk Paul Aalbrecht Boon in Aalst, Belgium, the oldest son in a working-class family. Although he was still very young during the First World War, memories of a German soldier shooting a prisoner would end up in later autobiographical work. Boon left school at age 16 to work for his father as a car painter. He was expelled from school for possession of forbidden books. During evenings and weekends he studied art at the Academy of Fine Arts, but soon had to abandon his studies due to lack of funds.
Boon was thought to have been shortlisted for a Nobel Prize in Literature in the late 1970s, and even received an invitation to appear at the Swedish Embassy, probably to be told that the Prize had been awarded to him. The day before the appointment he died at his writing table of a heart attack. Very little of his writing has been translated into English, but De Kapellekensbaan and Zomer in Ter-Muren are both available in English translation from Dalkey Archive Press as Chapel Road and Summer in Termuren, and Paul Vincent's translation of Mijn kleine oorlog (as My Little War) was published by Dalkey in 2009.
Angèle
Angèle Van Laeken (born 3 December 1995) is a Belgian singer and songwriter. She was one of 2018's biggest breakout acts in French and Belgian pop music, breaking Stromae's record for weeks at the top of the Belgian singles charts with her 2018 single "Tout oublier" which features her brother, Roméo Elvis.
Angèle is a fan of Ella Fitzgerald and Hélène Ségara. She is inspired by many musical genres from French songs to electronic music and rap, which she disliked as a teenager. She became influenced by rap, particularly while performing with her brother Romeo Elvis and the rappers Caballero and JeanJass.
Most popular songs: Tout oublier, La loi de murphy, Fever, Bruxelles je t’aime, ...
Ambiorix, Horum omnium fortissimi sunt Belgae
Ambiorix (Gaulish "king of the surroundings", or "king-protector") (fl. 54–53 BC) was, together with Cativolcus, prince of the Eburones, leader of a Belgic tribe of north-eastern Gaul (Gallia Belgica), where modern Belgium is located. In the nineteenth century Ambiorix became a Belgian national hero because of his resistance against Julius Caesar, as written in Caesar's Commentarii de Bello Gallico.
Caesar wrote about Ambiorix in his commentary about his battles against the Gauls, De Bello Gallico. In this text he also famously wrote: "Of these [three regions], the Belgae are the bravest." ("... Horum omnium fortissimi sunt Belgae ...").
Ambiorix remained a relatively obscure figure until the nineteenth century. The independence of Belgium in 1830 spurred a search for national heroes. In Caesar's De Bello Gallico, Ambiorix and his deeds were rediscovered. In 1841, the Belgian poet Joannes Nolet de Brauwere Van Steeland wrote a lyrical epic about Ambiorix.
Furthermore, on September 5, 1866, a statue of Ambiorix was erected on the main market square in Tongeren, Belgium, referred to by Caesar as Atuatuca, i.e. Atuatuca Tungrorum.
Today, Ambiorix is one of the most famous characters in Belgian history. Many companies, bars and friteries have named themselves after him, and in many Belgian comics such as Suske en Wiske and Jommeke he plays a guest role. There was also a short-lived comic called Ambionix, which featured a scientist teleporting a Belgic chief, loosely based on Ambiorix, to modern-day Belgium.
In the French comic Asterix, in the album Asterix in Belgium, Asterix, Obelix, Dogmatix and Vitalstatistix go to Belgium because they are angry with Caesar about his remark that the Belgians are the bravest of all the Gauls.
Will Tura
Arthur Achiel Albert, Knight Blanckaert (born 2 August 1940 in Veurne), known by his stage name Will Tura, is a Belgian artist considered as the most successful Flemish-speaking singer of the 20th century. Famous in Flanders and the Netherlands, Tura is a singer, musician (he plays the piano, guitar, drums, accordion and harmonica), composer and songwriter. Nicknamed the Emperor of the Flemish Song, he released hundreds of singles and albums that cover a wide array of styles, and continued to tour into the 2010s.
Maurice Carême
2 May 1899 – 13 January 1978) was a Belgian francophone poet, best known for his simple writing style and children's poetry. His work was part of the literature event in the art competition at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
Carême was born in Walloon Brabant in Wavre, then a rural part of Belgium. Although he grew up in a family of modest means – his father was a housepainter, and his mother a shopkeeper. Carême had a happy childhood, which would be reflected in his work.
Carême attended school in his hometown, and in 1914 was awarded a scholarship to attend Normal School in Tienen. It was at this time that he began writing poetry. In 1918, he graduated from Normal School and was assigned a primary school teacher's position in Anderlecht, near Brussels.
Carême's poetry progressively took on a greater place in his life, and in 1943 he resigned from his teaching profession to commit himself fully to writing. He also translated works of Dutch poets into French.
Carême died in Anderlecht. At his request, he was buried in Wavre. His wife died in 1990. His home in Anderlecht, "La Maison Blanche", now houses the Musée Maurice Carême.
Remco Evenepoel
born 25 January 2000) is a Belgian professional cyclist who currently rides for UCI WorldTeam Soudal–Quick-Step.
He is the son of Patrick Evenepoel, a former racing cyclist who won the 1993 Grand Prix de Wallonie. Remco Evenepoel started his sport career in association football, playing for the youth teams of R.S.C. Anderlecht and PSV Eindhoven, as well as being featured in the youth national teams of Belgium. Realising that his physical abilities made him more suited for cycling, he switched to the discipline in 2017. After winning the road race and time trial in the junior categories at the 2018 UCI Road World Championships, Evenepoel turned professional with Deceuninck–Quick-Step, skipping the under-23 rank.
Evenepoel won the 2022 Vuelta a España and the 2022 UCI World Road Race Championships two weeks later.
Jean-Marie Pfaff
(born 4 December 1953) is a Belgian former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper who spent most of his professional career with Beveren and Bayern Munich. Pfaff was capped 64 times playing for Belgium, and participated at the 1982 FIFA World Cup and 1986 FIFA World Cup tournaments.
Despite his sturdy physical build, Pfaff possessed quick reflexes and was known for his spectacular playing style, as well as his ability to produce acrobatic saves, which made him an effective shot-stopper. He was also known for his extroverted and outspoken character, his lively and eccentric personality, and his strong and charismatic leadership qualities, as well as his confidence, fair-play, and professionalism, which made him an excellent organiser of the defence and a popular figure among the fans; as such, due to his cheerful attitude on the pitch and humorous demeanor, he earned him the nickname El Simpático ("Mr. Nice Guy," in Spanish) during the 1986 World Cup in Mexico. He also excelled at quickly rushing off his line; moreover, although he was not the tallest goalkeeper, his large hands aided him when coming out to claim the ball, which made him an authoritative presence in goal. Furthermore, he was renowned for his penalty–stopping abilities. Despite his goalkeeping ability, however, and his reputation as one of the best goalkeepers in the world in his prime, and as one of Belgium's greatest goalkeepers ever – with some in the sport even ranking him as one of the best goalkeepers of all time –, he was also known to be inconsistent and prone to occasional errors.
Justine Henin
born 1 June 1982) is a Belgian former world No. 1 tennis player. She spent a total of 117 weeks as the world No. 1 and was the year-end No. 1 in 2003, 2006 and 2007. Henin, coming from a country with limited success in tennis, helped establish Belgium as a leading force in women's tennis alongside Kim Clijsters, and led the country to its first Fed Cup crown in 2001. She was known for her all-court style of play and for being one of the few female players to use a single-handed backhand.
Henin won seven Grand Slam singles titles: the French Open in 2003, 2005, 2006 and 2007, the US Open in 2003 and 2007, and the Australian Open in 2004. At Wimbledon, she was the runner-up in 2001 and 2006. She also won a gold medal in the women's singles at the 2004 Olympic Games and won the year-ending WTA Tour Championships in 2006 and 2007. In total, she won 43 WTA singles titles.
Tennis experts cite her mental toughness, the completeness and variety of her game, her footspeed and footwork, and her one-handed backhand (which John McEnroe described as "the best single-handed backhand in both the women's or men's game") as the principal reasons for her success. She retired from professional tennis on 26 January 2011, due to a chronic elbow injury. In June 2011, she was named one of the "30 Legends of Women's Tennis: Past, Present and Future" by Time. She is widely considered one of the greatest female tennis players of all time. In 2016, she became the first Belgian tennis player inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame and in 2023, the International Tennis Federation awarded Justine Henin its highest honor, the Philippe Chatrier Award.
Lara Fabian
Lara Sophie Katy Crokaert (born 9 January 1970), better known as Lara Fabian, is a Belgian-Canadian pop singer and songwriter. She has sold over 20 million records worldwide as of 2021 and is one of the best-selling Belgian artists of all time.
She was born in Etterbeek, Brussels, to a Belgian father and a Sicilian mother. She lived the first part of her childhood in Sicily, Catania, speaking Italian as her first language. She moved to Quebec in 1991 and since 1995, she has held Canadian citizenship alongside her Belgian one. In 2003, she returned to Brussels to be close to her parents in Belgium and in 2015 lived in Walloon Brabant province in Belgium just outside Brussels. In 2017, she returned permanently to Montreal, Quebec, to be with her family.
Fabian is a full lyric soprano with a vocal range that spans three octaves from C3 to G5 in live performances.
She is multilingual, she speaks Italian, French, Spanish, Sicilian, English and some Flemish.[citation needed] She has also sung in Azerbaijani, German, Greek, Hebrew, Mandarin Chinese, Portuguese, Russian, and Turkish.
Fabian has written for other artists such as French female singers Chimène Badi, Nolwenn Leroy and Myriam Abel. She also composed for Daniel Lévi and is said to be currently working with a former contestant from "Nouvelle Star 3", Roland. She has often praised the voice and talent of successful female singer Amel Bent, who was also a contestant on that show. She wrote "Dis-moi comment t'aimer" for Greek singer George Perris on his album Un Souhait. "Imaginer" was originally written in English, under the name 'Broken Vow', by Fabian and songwriter Walter Afanasieff. They rewrote the lyrics especially for Jackie Evancho, in French, for her album Dream with Me. The original meaning of the song, about a sad love, is completely changed in the French version to describe a dream of a beautiful world without war or hunger.
Jean-Michel Saive
(born 17 November 1969) is a Belgian former professional table tennis player. Saive competed at seven consecutive Olympics between 1988 and 2012, and he was also a winner in singles at European Championship 1994.
In 1985 Saive was ranked best player in Belgium, a place which he kept until 2011 without interruption. In 1994 he made it to world number one for 515 days (from 9 February 1994 to 8 June 1995 and from 26 March 1996 to 24 April 1996).
Jean-Michel Saive won a total of 130 medals (51 gold, 38 silver and 41 bronze) in international singles tournaments. Some of his important titles are:
Two victories at the "Qatar Open" (1996 and 2002)
Mauranne
Claudine Luypaerts, better known as Maurane (12 November 1960 – 7 May 2018), was a Francophone Belgian singer and actress.
Brought to light in the 1980s with her role as Marie-Jeanne in the second version of the rock opera Starmania, she was regularly referred to as a "golden voice of francophone song," or having a "velvet voice”.
Throughout her career, she performed duets with various artists such as Catherine Lara ("La Langue des Anges," in 1991), Michel Fugain (three live duets at the 1996 Francofolies de La Rochelle), Eddy Mitchell, who wrote "C'est magique" in 1998 and Lara Fabian ("Tu es mon autre," in 2001). The singer also released two albums in trio with Steve Houben and Charles Loos under the name HLM (Houben, Loos, Maurane) in 1986 and 2005.
Jean-Michel Folon
Jean-Michel Folon (1 March 1934 – 20 October 2005) was a Belgian artist, illustrator, painter, and sculptor.
The first exhibition of his watercolors was in New York in 1969 in the Lefebre Gallery. One year later he exhibited in Tokyo and in the Il Milione gallery in Milan. He also participated in the XXVth Venice Biennale. In 1973 he joined the selection of Belgian artists in the XXVth São Paulo Biennale, where he was granted the Grand Prize in Painting. Over the years his work concentrated on different techniques, including watercolor, etching, silkscreen, illustrations, mosaics, and stained glass, which showed the diversity of his art. His work Ein Baum stirbt - Un albero muore, 1974, is by Museo Cantonale d’Arte [de] of Lugano. He also designed numerous posters, often for humanitarian causes. Around 1988 he created his first sculptures made out of wood. He then moved on to creating sculptures in clay, plaster, bronze and marble, while continuing to paint.
Georges Simenon
Georges Joseph Christian Simenon (12/13 February 1903 – 4 September 1989) was a Belgian writer, most famous for his fictional detective Jules Maigret. One of the most popular authors of the 20th century, he published around 400 novels, 21 volumes of memoirs and many short stories, selling over 500 million copies.
Apart from his detective fiction, he achieved critical acclaim for his literary novels which he called romans durs (hard novels). Among his literary admirers were Max Jacob, François Mauriac and André Gide. Gide wrote, “I consider Simenon a great novelist, perhaps the greatest, and the most genuine novelist that we have had in contemporary French literature.”
Born and raised in Liège, Belgium, Simenon lived for extended periods in France (1922–45), the United States (1946–55) and finally Switzerland (1957-1989). Much of his work is semi-autobiographical, inspired by his childhood and youth in Liège, extensive travels in Europe and the world, wartime experiences, troubled marriages, and numerous love affairs.
Palais de Justice Brussels
(The scaffolding has been there since 1984...)
Pierre Kroll
Pierre Kroll (born 25 March 1958 in Gwaka, Belgian Congo) is a Belgian cartoonist and caricaturist.
he has won first prize in the Press Cartoon of Belgium four times (2006, 2009, 2012 and 20177) for the best press cartoon published during the year. He was awarded the "Prix de l'humour vache" in 1986 in France with Jean Solé5. Pierre Kroll's cartoons are regularly featured in Courrier International and a number of French newspapers. He is a frequent guest on TV5 Monde.
He has often exhibited in Belgium, and works regularly with the Liège gallery, Galerie Lierhmann. He is also a member of The Cartoonist, a collective and website of Belgian press cartoonists set up by Marec, where their work is made available to the public8,9. Pierre Kroll is a member of Cartooning for Peace, a project initiated by Plantu (Le Monde) and the United Nations, which takes him to frequent meetings and exhibitions abroad.
Since 1995, he has published at least one album of his drawings each year, plus unpublished and rejected works.
In 2023, he published daily in Le Soir, as well as weekly in Ciné Télé Revue, Moustique and, since 12 January 2018, Ebdo.
Every Wednesday evening, he draws live on À votre avis, the political debate on Belgian public television, RTBF.
Every month, he writes a humorous column for the Flemish newspaper De Standaard.
Arno
Arnold Charles Ernest Hintjens (21 May 1949 – 23 April 2022), better known by his stage name Arno, was a Belgian singer. He was the frontman of TC Matic, one of the best-known Belgian bands of the 1980s. After the band split in 1986 he enjoyed a solo career.
Arno sang in a mixture of English, French, Dutch and his native Ostend-Flemish dialect. For TC Matic, a band which achieved moderate artistic success throughout Europe, he wrote or co-wrote all the band's material, much of it together with guitarist and producer Jean-Marie Aerts. After going solo he released more than a dozen albums during a successful career.[1] In 2002 he received the title "Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres" (Knight in the Arts and Literature) of the French government. A 2004 biography by Gilles Deleux was translated in Dutch as Een lach en een traan ("A Smile and a Tear").
In the Belgian film Camping Cosmos he played the homosexual lifeguard Harry who does not pay attention to Lolo Ferrari who is incarnating a caricature of Pamela Anderson.
Kim Clijsters
Kim Antonie Lode Clijsters (born 8 June 1983) is a Belgian former professional tennis player. Clijsters reached the world No. 1 ranking in both singles and doubles, having held both rankings simultaneously in 2003. She won six major titles, four in singles and two in doubles.
Clijsters competed professionally from 1997 in an era in which her primary rivals were compatriot Justine Henin and Serena Williams. Coming from a country with limited success in men's or women's tennis, Clijsters became the first Belgian player to attain the No. 1 ranking. Together with Henin, she established Belgium as a leading force in women's tennis as the two of them led their country to their first Fed Cup crown in 2001 and were the top two players in the world in late 2003. Individually, Clijsters won 41 singles titles and 11 doubles titles on the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) Tour. She was a three-time winner of the WTA Tour Championships. Between singles and doubles, she has been a champion at all four Grand Slam tournaments, winning the US Open and the Australian Open in singles and Wimbledon and the French Open in doubles partnering Ai Sugiyama. Her success at the majors was highlighted by winning three consecutive appearances at the US Open.
Django Reinhardt
Jean Reinhardt (23 January 1910 – 16 May 1953), known by his Romani nickname Django was a belgian-born Romani-French jazz guitarist and composer. He was one of the first major jazz talents to emerge in Europe and has been hailed as one of its most significant exponents.
With violinist Stéphane Grappelli,Reinhardt formed the Paris-based Quintette du Hot Club de France in 1934. The group was among the first to play jazz that featured the guitar as a lead instrument.[5] Reinhardt recorded in France with many visiting American musicians, including Coleman Hawkins and Benny Carter, and briefly toured the United States with Duke Ellington's orchestra in 1946. He died suddenly of a stroke in 1953 at the age of 43.
Reinhardt's most popular compositions have become standards within gypsy jazz, including "Minor Swing",[6] "Daphne", "Belleville", "Djangology", "Swing '42", and "Nuages". Jazz guitarist Frank Vignola says that nearly every major popular-music guitarist in the world has been influenced by Reinhardt.[7] Over the last few decades, annual Django festivals have been held throughout Europe and the U.S., and a biography has been written about his life. In February 2017, the Berlin International Film Festival held the world premiere of the French film Django.
Franco Dragone
Franco Dragone (12 December 1952 – 30 September 2022) was an Italian-born Belgian theatre director. He was the founder and artistic director of Dragone, a creative company specializing in the creation of large-scale theatre shows. He was also known for his work with Cirque du Soleil and Celine Dion.
CNN said that Dragone was "one of the key architects of Cirque du Soleil's theatrical style", and that "while Cirque du Soleil's signature was contemporary circus, Dragone's solo work embodies more theater, dance -- and, of course, water" through the use of his "trademark" aquatic stages.
His shows tend to have a very large scale. For example La Perle, showcased in a new theater of the same name, was his first permanent show in the Middle East, with stunts such as "performers flying across the stage at 15 kilometers an hour before diving from heights of 25 meters into the 860-square-meter pool and seemingly disappearing, only to return from land seconds later." It was themed to "capture of essence of Dubai" and its negotiations of opposing elements, such as water and desert, and tradition and modernity. It also features traditional pearl diving themes. The show took $400 million to create, with 450 performances held a year. According to CNN, the stage was "an engineering feat, holding a colossal 2.7 million liters of recycled water -- enough to fill an Olympic pool -- which can be drained in less than a minute for land-based exploits." Regarding the unusually large scale of his productions, Dragone has remarked that "Greek tragedies were done in huge spaces, too."
Dragone died from a severe chest infection in Cairo, Egypt, on 30 September 2022 at the age of 69.
Sandra Kim
Sandra Caldarone (born 15 October 1972), better known as Sandra Kim, is a Belgian singer of Italian descent who won the Eurovision Song Contest 1986 in Bergen, Norway. Her father was an Italian immigrant from Torrebruna in the Province of Chieti in the Abruzzo region of Italy.
At the time of her Eurovision win, she was only 13 years old, making her the youngest winner of the contest, even though the lyrics of her song "J'aime la vie" ("I love life") claim her to be 15; the Swiss petitioned to have the song disqualified after her real age was revealed. This petition ended up failing and Kim went on to win that year's Eurovision Song Contest. Kim also represented Belgium at the Yamaha Music Festival in Tokyo during the autumn of 1986 and sang the title song for the French animated television series Il était une fois... la vie. Kim's pop rock album Make Up was released on 12 May 2011, containing songs written by famous Belgian artists like Salvatore Adamo, Dani Klein (Vaya Con Dios), Ozark Henry, Anthony Sinatra (Piano Club), Jacques Duval and David Bartholomé (Sharko). She also won the first season of the Belgian version of The Masked Singer as “Queen”.
Peyo
Pierre Culliford (25 June 1928 – 24 December 1992) was a Belgian comics writer and artist who worked under the pseudonym Peyo. His best-known works are the comic book series The Smurfs and Johan and Peewit, the latter in which the Smurfs first appeared.
The first Smurf appeared in Johan and Peewit on 23 October 1958 in the album La Flûte à Six Schtroumpfs (The Six Smurfed Flute). As the Smurfs became increasingly popular, Peyo started a studio in the early 1960s, where a number of talented comics artists started to work. Peyo himself supervised the work and worked primarily on Johan and Peewit, leaving the Smurfs to the studio.
In 1959, the Smurfs got their own series. The merchandising of the Smurfs began in 1959, with the PVC figurines as the most important aspect until the late 1970s. Then, with the success of The Smurfs records by Pierre Kartner, the Smurfs achieved more international success, with a new boom in toys and gadgets. Some of these reached the United State.
Peyo died of a heart attack in Brussels on Christmas Eve 1992, at the age of 64. His studio still exists, and new stories for various series are regularly produced under his name.
In the 2011 film The Smurfs, Peyo was included in the plot as a researcher who studied the myths concerning the Smurfs, who were made to be real-life legendary creatures in the film's storyline.
Adamo
Salvatore, Knight Adamo (November 1, 1943) is a Belgian-Italian musician, singer and composer, who is known for his romantic ballads. Adamo was born in Comiso, Sicily, Italy, and has lived in Belgium since the age of three, which is why he has dual citizenship. By 1964, he was the world's best-selling artist behind The Beatles. Through his career, he sold more than 80 million albums and 20 million singles worldwide, making him the best-selling Belgian artist of all time, and one of the most commercially successful musicians in the world.
He first gained popularity throughout Europe and later in the Middle East, Latin America, Japan, and the United States. Adamo mainly performs in French but has also sung in Italian, Dutch, English, German, Spanish, Japanese, and Turkish. "Tombe la neige", "La nuit", "Vous permettez, Monsieur ?", "Inch'Allah" and "C'est ma vie" remain his best known songs.
Since 2001 Adamo holds the Belgian noble title of Ridder, similar to the English title of "Knight".
James Ensor
James Sidney Edouard, Baron Ensor (13 April 1860 – 19 November 1949)[1] was a Belgian painter and printmaker, an important influence on expressionism and surrealism who lived in Ostend for most of his life. He was associated with the artistic group Les XX.
During the late 19th century, much of Ensor's work was rejected as scandalous, particularly his painting Christ's Entry Into Brussels in 1889 (1888–89). The Belgian art critic Octave Maus famously summed up the response from contemporaneous art critics to Ensor's innovative (and often scathingly political) work: "Ensor is the leader of a clan. Ensor is the limelight. Ensor sums up and concentrates certain principles which are considered to be anarchistic. In short, Ensor is a dangerous person who has great changes. ...
Ensor's paintings continued to be exhibited and he gradually won acceptance and acclaim. In 1895 his painting The Lamp Boy (1880) was acquired by the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium in Brussels, and he had his first solo exhibition in Brussels.[8] By 1920 he was the subject of major exhibitions; in 1929 he was named a Baron by King Albert, and was the subject of the Belgian composer Flor Alpaerts's James Ensor Suite; and in 1933 he was awarded the band of the Légion d'honneur. Alfred H. Barr, Jr., the founding director of the Museum of Modern Art in New York, after considering Ensor's 1887 painting Tribulations of Saint Anthony (now in MoMA's collection), declared Ensor the boldest painter working at that time.
Morris
Maurice De Bevere (1 December 1923 – 16 July 2001), better known as Morris, was a Belgian cartoonist, comics artist, illustrator and the creator of Lucky Luke, a bestselling comic series about a gunslinger in the American Wild West. He was inspired by the adventures of the historic Dalton Gang and other outlaws. It was a bestselling series for more than 50 years that was translated into 23 languages and published internationally. He collaborated for two decades with French writer René Goscinny on the series. Morris's pen name is an Anglicized version of his first name.
Jean Neuhaus (junior)
Jean Neuhaus, né le 19 mars 1877 à Bruxelles et mort en 195], est un chocolatier belge, petit-fils de Jean Neuhaus pharmacien et confiseur suisse, fondateur de la chocolaterie Neuhaus et fils de Frederic Neuhaus. Il est classé parmi les 100 plus grands Belges lors de l'émission Les Plus Grands Belges en 2005.
En 1912, il invente il crée le premier chocolat fourré, la praline. Il reprend la pharmacie-confiserie-chocolaterie familiale se trouvant galerie de la Reine.
Trois ans plus tard son épouse, Louise Agostini, imagine une nouvelle façon plus raffinée pour vendre des pralines : c'est la naissance du ballotin, dont le but était de ne pas endommager les pralines.
Romelu Lukaku
Romelu Lukaku Bolingoli (born 13 May 1993) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Serie A club Roma, on loan from Premier League club Chelsea, and the Belgium national team.
Currently playing in Roma team on loan from Chelsea.
Pierre Marcolini
(12 July 1964) is a Belgian chocolatier born in Charleroi, Belgium.
From the age of 14, he devoted himself to chocolate with an almost religious zeal. Utterly passionate, the young Marcolini knew it, he could feel it: he would be a chocolatier. No question.
Avant-garde, ahead of the curve, pioneering, innovative… these are just a few labels often pinned to Pierre Marcolini, the fanatical “Chocolate man”.
Determined to revolutionise the role of a chocolatier, he champions cocoa planters and the regions where they work by paying them a fair price. He selects only the highest quality ingredients and insists on an environmentally sustainable and ethical approach to artisanal chocolate production.
In this way, Marcolini assures that his insatiable obsession with taste can go on forever.
Marcolini received the first national prize of artistic merit in 1988. In 1991, he was named "premier pâtissier glacier de Belgique" (best Belgian cake-and-icecream maker). In addition to the Coupe du Monde de la Pâtisserie in 1995, Marcolini won the coupe européenne de pâtisserie in 2000.[19] The tourist office of Brussels has named him "Ambassadeur du Tourisme" (tourism ambassador). In January 2015, Marcolini received the honorary title of "Officier de l'Ordre du Mérite Agricole" (officer of the order of agricultural merit).
François Englert
The Nobel Prize in Physics 2013
Born: 6 November 1932, Etterbeek, Belgium
Affiliation at the time of the award: Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium
Prize motivation: “for the theoretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider”
François Englert was born in Etterbeek, Belgium. His family was of Jewish origin and during the German occupation of Belgium during World War II, Englert concealed his Jewish roots and hid at different orphanages. He was first educated as an electrical-mechanical engineer and later received his Ph.D. in physics in 1959 from the Université Libre de Bruxelles. After spending two years at Cornell University in the U.S., Englert returned to Université Libre de Bruxelles, where he has continued his work. François Englert is married with five children.
According to modern physics, matter consists of a set of particles that act as building blocks. Between these particles lie forces that are mediated by another set of particles. A fundamental property of the majority of particles is that they have a mass. Independently of one another, in 1964 both Peter Higgs and the team of François Englert and Robert Brout proposed a theory about the existence of a particle that explains why other particles have a mass. In 2012, two experiments conducted at the CERN laboratory confirmed the existence of the Higgs particle.
Jo Bogaert, Technotronic
Technotronic was a Belgian electronic music project formed in 1987 by Jo Bogaert, best known for the 1989 single "Pump Up the Jam", which features vocals by Ya Kid K. The song peaked at number 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States. The single and was followed by the album of the same name which was released the same year and peaked at number 10 on the Billboard 200. They achieved further success with the singles "Get Up! (Before the Night Is Over)" and "Move To This". Technotronic went on to release the albums Body to Body (1991) and Recall (1995).
Rocco Granata
(born 16 August 1938) is an Italian-Belgian singer, songwriter, and accordionist.
Granata was born in Figline Vegliaturo, Calabria, southern Italy; but his parents immigrated to Belgium when he was aged ten. Rocco's father was a coal miner, but Granata pursued music instead. He played accordion and toured Belgium with his band, 'The International Quintet'. He then released the songs "Manuela" / "Marina" as a single in 1959; the B-side became an international hit, reaching #1 in Belgium and in Germany as well as charting across Europe and in the United States. It sold over one million copies in Germany alone, and was awarded a gold disc. It has been covered many times by artists such as Willy Alberti, Marino Marini, Ilham al-Madfai, Dalida and Louis Armstrong.
After the success of "Marina", Granata toured the world, including dates at Carnegie Hall. A feature film entitled Marina was released in 1960, which set the stage for a string of German hits. He also appeared in Italy at the Sanremo Festival in 1961.
Granata later became a successful record producer. He owned the record labels Cardinal Records and Granata Records, and has produced Marva, Louis Neefs, Miel Cools, and De Elegasten.
In 1989, Granata commissioned a dance remix of "Marina", which again topped the Belgian charts as well as those of Italy, France and Germany. He has appeared regularly on Belgian television, and served as a jury member for the 2002 Flemish preliminaries for the Eurovision Song Contest. In March 2000 he was awarded the ZAMU Lifetime Achievement Award by the Belgian music industry.
Granata has released some 65 singles over the course of his career.
In 2013 his early life was captured in another movie named Marina.
Yves Mattagne,
born 2 March 1963 in Etterbeek, is a Belgian chef.
Awards
1991: 1st Michelin star
1997: 2nd Michelin star
Since 2020, he has been head chef at the traditional restaurant La Villa Lorraine (Brussels).
In 1971, Yves Mattagne discovered the hotel industry at the hotel-pension Les Pingouins on the Belgian coast. Mattagne began his career after his military service at the Brussels Hilton hotel, after which he became head chef of the gourmet restaurant at the chain's hotel at Gatwick airport. He then returned to Belgium to work at Michel Beyls' L'Orangerie. He then worked for eight months in Jacques Le Divellec's Paris restaurant.
In January 1990, he opened the Sea Grill. In 1991, he was awarded his first Michelin star, and in 1997, his second. For years he had ambitions of a third Michelin star, but it has not yet been awarded. In September 2011, the former chief inspector of Michelin Benelux revealed why he could not award a third star; the restaurant is not mentioned by name, but for connoisseurs it is clear that this is the restaurant to which it belongs.
In 2005, Mattagne supported Christian Lohse (de) in the start-up phase of the Berlin fish restaurant Fischers Fritz. In July 2010, Mattagne took over the restaurant at the SAS Hotel, whose staff had previously been employed by the hotel chain.
The restaurant has always specialised in fish and shellfish. The dish Lobster à la presse is famous, for which a special Christofle press is used. One of only three examples is also in the Christofle museum, and another is in the Paris restaurant of Jacques Le Divellec, chef Mattagne's teacher, for whom the lobster press was created.
Eden Hazard
Eden Michael Walter Hazard (born 7 January 1991) is a Belgian former professional footballer who played as a winger or attacking midfielder for Lille, Chelsea and Real Madrid, as well as for the Belgium national team. Known for his creativity, dribbling, passing and vision, Hazard is regarded as one of the best players of his generation.
Family Borlée
Jacques, Olivia, Alizia, Jonathan, Kevin, Dylan, Ryan, Jean-Pierre
The progenitor of the Borlee family is Jacques (born 1957), bronze medalist at the 1983 European Indoor Championships in Budapest on 200 m, while his first wife Edith Demaertelaere (born 1964) was a good sprinter with a personal best of 23.89. Six of his seven children are athletes (the first five born from the first marriage with Edith, the last two born from a second marriage).
The eldest daughter Olivia (born 1986) won the silver medal at the Olympics, which was upgraded to gold in 2016 due to the Russian team's disqualification due to doping, and the world bronze at the 2007 Osaka World Championships with the 4 × 100 m relay and the other daughter Alizia (born 1991) was also a decent sprinter. The four sons are all 400 m specialists, the twins Jonathan and Kevin (born 1988), both Olympic finalists in London 2012, Dylan (born 1992) and the youngest Rayane. In addition, Jacques' older brother Jean-Pierre (born 1947) was also a sprinter.
In 2015 the Belgian men's 4 × 400 metres relay team won the Belgian National Sports Merit Award (Trophée national du Mérite sportif) award assigned to the components Dylan Borlée, Jonathan Borlée, Kevin Borlée, Antoine Gillet et Julien Watrin.
In an interview of 21 August 2013 released to the major Italian sports newspaper, La Gazzetta dello Sport, Jacques Borlée stated that he was inspired by his training methods to Sandro Calvesi, in turn the progenitor of one of the greatest families of Italian athletics, the Ottoz family.
Jean-Pierre et Luc Dardenne
Brothers Jean-Pierre Dardenne CMW (French: [daʁdɛn]; born 21 April 1951) and Luc Dardenne CMW (born 10 March 1954), collectively referred to as the Dardenne brothers, are a Belgian filmmaking duo. They write, produce, and direct their films together.[1] They also own the production company Les Films du Fleuve.
The Dardennes began making narrative and documentary films in the late 1970s. They came to international attention in the mid-1990s with La Promesse (The Promise). They won their first major international film prize when Rosetta won the Palme d'Or at the 1999 Cannes Film Festival. Their work tends to reflect left-wing themes and points-of-view.
In 2002, Olivier Gourmet won Best Actor at Cannes for the Dardennes' Le Fils (The Son). In 2005, they won the Palme d'Or a second time for their film L'Enfant (The Child), putting them in an elite club, at the time, of only seven. Their film, Le Silence de Lorna (Lorna's Silence), won Best Screenplay at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival and was released in Europe in the fall. Their film The Kid with a Bike won the Grand Prix at the 2011 Cannes Film Festival, received one Golden Globe nomination and eight Magritte Award nominations. Jean-Pierre was the jury president for the Cinéfoundation and Short Films sections of the 2012 Cannes Film Festival. In 2015, their film Deux jours, une nuit (Two Days, One Night) received nine Magritte Award nominations (winning three) and one Academy Award nomination for Best Actress for Marion Cotillard. Their 2019 feature Young Ahmed won them the Best Director Award at the 2019 Cannes Film Festival. Their 2022 film Tori and Lokita won the 75th Anniversary Prize at the 2022 Cannes Film Festival.
The film Tori and Lokita will be presented on 20 March 2024 at Cineteatro SantaMarzio.
Nafissatou Thiam
Nafissatou "Nafi" Thiam (born 19 August 1994) is a Belgian athlete specialising in multi-event competition. She is a two-time Olympic gold medalist, winning the heptathlon event at the 2016 Rio and 2020 Tokyo Olympics. Thiam is the only Belgian athlete, male or female, to successfully defend an Olympic title and only the second woman after Jackie Joyner-Kersee to win back-to-back Olympic titles in the event.
She won the gold medals at the 2017 and 2022 World Championships, and 2018 and 2022 European Championships as well as the silver medal at the 2019 World Championships. Thiam was voted IAAF World Female Athlete of the Year in 2017. She was a Belgian flag bearer at the opening ceremony of the 2020 Tokyo Games.
In May 2017, at the Hypo-Meeting in Götzis, Austria, Thiam became only the fourth woman to break the heptathlon 7000-point barrier. In March 2023, at the European Indoor Championships, on her way to the record third European pentathlon title, she broke the world record set in 2012 at the same Ataköy Arena by Ukraine’s Nataliya Dobrynska, totalling a score of 5055 points. In doing so, Thiam became the first ever Belgian woman to set an official athletics world record (indoor or outdoor).
As of March 2023, Thiam holds the Belgian records in the heptathlon and pentathlon, javelin and long jump (out and indoors). She holds the world record for the high jump discipline within the heptathlon competition, set in 2019.
Maurice Corné
In 1932, the young pâtissier Maurice Corné decided to go into business as a chocolatier, setting up shop in Brussels’ Rue Montagne aux Herbes Potagères. It was an inspired move, which met with immediate success. His business took off and very soon he had a 30-strong team working for him, counting among his loyal customers some of the great celebrities of the day. Maurice Chevalier never missed an opportunity to indulge at “Mr Corné’s place” when passing through Brussels.
Corné Port-Royal was first known as “Corné” after its owner Maurice Corné. However, in the wake of his dazzling success as a chocolatier the rest of his family had started to get ideas. Seeing his success, his brothers and sisters also duly took up making pralines. To distinguish himself from them, the chocolatier decided to add a regal touch to his name, and thus Corné Port-Royal was born.
In 1935, Maurice Corné created the ‘Manon Sucre’ which is now a permanent fixture in Belgium’s cultural heritage. The Manon Sucre is a delicious praline which combines the smoothness of cream with crisp nougatine and the tang of fresh walnuts. This is always an artisan-made praline, hand enrobed with confectioner’s sugar.
Today, with 90 years of experience behind it, Corné Port-Royal continues in its tradition of authentic recipes and gourmet artisan expertise. Some fifty artisans work daily to prepare chocolates whose recipes have remained unchanged for over a century!
Raymond Goethals
(7 October 1921 – 6 December 2004) was a Belgian football coach who led Marseille to victory in the UEFA Champions League final in 1993, becoming the first coach to win a European trophy with a French club and also the only coach to win the Champions League with a French club.
Sometimes nicknamed "Raymond-la-science" ("Raymond-the-Science", previously the nickname of Belgian anarchist and Bonnot gang member Raymond Callemin), "le sorcier" ("the Wizard") or "le magicien/de tovenaar" ("the Magician"), Goethals was known for his blunt way of speaking, his habit of mispronouncing players' names and his distinctive Brussels accent. A chain smoker, he was likened to TV police detective Lieutenant Columbo. He was the father of the referee Guy Goethals, who officiated at the 1996 European Championship.
Maurice Grévisse
(7 October 1895 – 4 July 1980) was a Belgian grammarian.
Born in Rulles, a small village in the province of Luxembourg, Belgium, Grevisse at a young age broke with a family tradition of working as blacksmiths by deciding to become a school teacher. He attended the Normal School of Carlsbourg, where he received his diploma as a primary school teacher in 1915. He then entered the Normal School of Malonne and graduated as a secondary school teacher of French literature. He received a position as a teacher of French at l'École des Pupilles of the army in Marneffe. During this period, he taught himself Latin and Greek. While continuing to proceed in his career, he read classical philology at the University of Liège. In 1925, he received the title of Doctor of Classical Philology. In 1927, he became a professor at l'École Royale des Cadets in Namur.
As a schoolteacher turned professor, Grevisse realized that existing grammar guides did not answer the needs of his teaching. He gathered his notes together to produce a manuscript he called Le Bon Usage.
Many renowned publishers refused his manuscript; eventually a modest publisher from Gembloux, Belgium published it in 1936. The publishing house Duculot was launched, and the success of the work never flagged, even during the war. André Gide, writing in Le Figaro, cited Le Bon Usage as the best French-language grammar guide in existence.
Grevisse was named an officer of the Légion d'Honneur in 1971. From 1967 to his death, he held a seat on the International Council for the French Language. After his death, his son-in-law André Goosse, born in 1926 and also a grammarian, continued to revise Le Bon Usage, which is currently in its 16th edition.
Tom Boonen
(born 15 October 1980) is a Belgian former road bicycle racer, who competed as a professional between 2002 and 2017 for the U.S. Postal Service and Quick-Step Floors teams and a professional racing driver who currently competes in Belcar, having previously competed in the NASCAR Whelen Euro Series.
Boonen won the 2005 UCI World Road Race Championships, and was a single-day road specialist with a strong finishing sprint. He won the cycling monuments Paris–Roubaix 4 times and the Tour of Flanders 3 times, among many other prestigious victories, such as prevailing 5 times in the E3 Harelbeke, winning 6 stages of the Tour de France and winning the Overall title of the Tour of Qatar 4 times.
Stefan Everts
(born 25 November 1972) is a Belgian former professional motocross racer and racing team manager. He competed in the Motocross World Championships from 1988 to 2006. Everts is notable for winning a record 10 FIM motocross world championships and 101 motocross Grand Prix race victories, making him the most successful competitor in the history of the Motocross World Championships. In 2003, Everts was named the recipient of the Belgian National Sports Merit Award.
Maurice Maeterlinck, Prix Nobel 1911
Maurice Polydore Marie Bernard Maeterlinck, dit Maurice Maeterlinck, né le 29 août 1862 à Gand (Belgique) et mort le 6 mai 1949 à Nice (France), est un écrivain francophone belge, prix Nobel de littérature en 1911.
Figure de proue du symbolisme belge, il reste aujourd'hui célèbre pour son mélodrame Pelléas et Mélisande (1892), sommet du théâtre symboliste mis en musique par Debussy en 1902, pour sa pièce pour enfants L’Oiseau bleu (1908), et pour son essai inspiré par la biologie La Vie des abeilles (1901), œuvre au centre du cycle d'essais La Vie de la nature, composé également de L'Intelligence des fleurs (1910), La Vie des termites (1926), La Vie de l’espace (1928) et La Vie des fourmis (1930).
Il est aussi l'auteur de treize essais mystiques inspirés par Ruysbroeck l'Admirable et réunis dans Le Trésor des humbles (1896), de poèmes recueillis dans Serres chaudes (1889), ou encore de Trois petits drames pour marionnettes (1894, trilogie formée par Alladine et Palomides, Intérieur, et La Mort de Tintagiles).
Son œuvre fait preuve d'un éclectisme littéraire et artistique (importance de la musique dans son œuvre théâtrale) propre à l'idéal symboliste.
Jules Bordet, prix Nobel 1919
né le 13 juin 1870 à Soignies en Belgique et mort le 6 avril 1961 à Bruxelles en Belgique, est un immunologiste et un microbiologiste belge. Il est lauréat du prix Nobel de physiologie ou médecine de 1919. Les bactéries du genre Bordetella lui doivent leur nom.
Il devint docteur en médecine à l'université libre de Bruxelles en 1892 et commença ses travaux dans le laboratoire d'Elie Metchnikoff à l'Institut Pasteur de Paris. En 1894, il y observa les globules blancs phagocytant des bactéries. En 1898, il décrivit l'hémolyse des globules rouges exposés à un sérum sanguin étranger. En 1895, il veillera Louis Pasteur sur son lit de mort.
Il quitte Paris en 1900 pour fonder l'Institut Pasteur du Brabant, qu'il dirige de 1901 à 1940. Il y découvrit que l'effet bactéricide des anticorps spécifiques acquis est considérablement amélioré in vivo par la présence d'un élément du sérum qu'il nommera alexine mais qui sera plus tard nommé complément. Ce mécanisme fut utilisé pour développer un test sérologique de dépistage de la syphilis (réaction Bordet-Wasserman), puis son emploi sera généralisé à tous les tests reposant sur la méthode de fixation de complément utilisée pour dépister un très grand nombre de maladies aujourd'hui encore.
En coopération avec Octave Gengou, il isola la bactérie Bordetella pertussis (« bacille de Bordet-Gengou ») en 1906 et formula, à raison, l'hypothèse qu'elle était à l'origine de la coqueluche.
Il devint professeur de bactériologie à l'université de Bruxelles en 1907, il y enseignera sa vie durant. Il devient membre étranger de la Royal Society en 1916.
Il est lauréat du prix Nobel de physiologie ou médecine de 1919 « pour ses découvertes relatives à l'immunité1 ». Éminent pionnier de la microbiologie, Jules Bordet a été le premier scientifique belge à se voir récompensé du prix Nobel de physiologie ou médecine.
Sven Nys
(parfois écrit Sven Nijs) est un coureur cycliste belge né le 17 juin 1976 à Bonheiden. Spécialiste du cyclo-cross, il domine la discipline dans les années 2000 et 2010 et est notamment champion du monde en 2005 et 2013. Il remporte également à trois reprises la Coupe du monde et compte plus de 140 victoires en compétition. Outre le cyclo-cross, il pratique le VTT, où il est quintuple champion national et participe à deux Jeux olympiques. Il met un terme à sa carrière en 2016 et devient manager de l'équipe Telenet-Fidea.
Cécile de France
born 17 July 1975) is a Belgian actress. After achieving success in French cinema hits such as L'Art (délicat) de la séduction (2001) and Irène (2002), she gained international attention for her lead roles in High Tension (2003) and Hereafter (2010).
Born in Namur, she left Belgium at the age of 17 to go to Paris where she studied theatre for two years with actor Jean Paul Denizon, assistant to British director Peter Brook. She then spent three years (1995–98) at the acting academy ENSATT (École Nationale Supérieure des Arts et Techniques du Théâtre) in the Département Comédie first at the Rue Blanche in Paris, then in Lyon. She was discovered by the agent Dominique Besnehard and appeared in French hit films such as L'Art (délicat) de la séduction (2001) and Irène (2002).
Her international breakthrough came with the horror film High Tension (2003, UK title: Switchblade Romance, US title: High Tension). She caught the eye of Hollywood producers and soon landed her first major role in a US feature, Around the World in 80 Days (2004), in which she starred alongside Jackie Chan and Steve Coogan.
She won two César Awards for Most Promising Actress in L'Auberge espagnole (2002), and Best Supporting Actress in Les Poupées russes (2005).
In 2014, she hosted the 39th César Awards ceremony.
She was selected to be on the jury for the Cinéfondation and short films sections of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival.[1] She was also selected to be on the jury for the main competition section of the 68th Berlin International Film Festival.
Matthias Schoenaerts
born 8 December 1977) is a Belgian actor. He made his film debut at the age of 13 in Daens (1992), which was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. He is best known for his roles as Filip in Loft (2008), Jacky Vanmarsenille in the Oscar-nominated Bullhead (2011), Ali in the BAFTA and Golden Globe-nominee Rust and Bone (2012), for which he won the César Award for Most Promising Actor, Eric Deeds in The Drop (2014), Bruno von Falk in Suite Française (2015), Gabriel Oak in Far from the Madding Crowd (2015), Hans Axgil in The Danish Girl (2015) and Uncle Vanya in Red Sparrow (2018). Schoenaerts received critical acclaim for his portrayal of an ex-soldier suffering from PTSD in Disorder (2015), and for his performance as an inmate training a wild horse in The Mustang (2019).
In 2015, he was named Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters in France.
Schoenaerts was born in Antwerp, Flanders, the Dutch speaking region of Belgium. He is the son of actor Julien Schoenaerts (1925–2006) and Dominique Wiche (1953–2016), a costume designer, translator and French teacher. He has an older half brother, Bruno Schoenaerts (born 1953), who is a lawyer. Schoenaerts is of Flemish descent through his father, although his maternal grandmother is from Liège, Wallonia, the French-speaking region of Belgium, and for the first six years of his life he lived with his maternal grandparents in Brussels.
Schoenaerts grew up bilingual, speaking Dutch and French. He is also fluent in English, which he learned by watching American movies.
In 1987, at nine years old, he appeared in a stage production of Antoine de Saint-Exupéry's The Little Prince opposite his father, who was also the director. His mother, Dominique, was the costume designer of the play.
He started producing graffiti as a teenager under the pseudonym "Zenith", going to New York to collaborate with the Bronx group TATS CRU.
Schoenaerts was close to becoming a professional association football player and was on the books of Belgian team Beerschot AC, but gave up when he was 16 years old. In 2013, Schoenaerts stated that he was a fan of the Spanish football club FC Barcelona.
Alice on the Roof
Alice Dutoit, known professionally as Alice on the Roof (is a pun on her surname Dutoit) (born 23 January 1995 in Soignies, Hainaut) is a Belgian singer.
Revealed during the third edition of The Voice Belgique, where she was eliminated during the semi-finals, she published her first single Easy come easy go in April 2015, with the help of Marc Pinilla. The single gets a huge success in her homeland, where he is the fourth best selling single of the year 2015. It reached number 1 in the Ultratop and stayed in the list for thirty-five weeks. It also reached the 43rd position of the Ultratop in Flanders. Alice on the Roof received a golden record on 27 November 2015 for this title. Her second single, Mystery Light, reached the fifth position in Wallonia Ultratop and thirty-fifth position in Flanders. Alice has cited her parents and Kate Bush as inspiration for her music and lyrics.
Alice on the Roof embarks on a tour of Belgium and France in 2019. In September 2019 she made a notable appearance at the Francofolies de Spa [Belgium famous festival], where she had carte blanche and invited a number of Belgian artists.
In 2021 she signed a duet with Kyo on the song "comète" from their latest album "La part des lions".
Johnny Halliday
Jean-Philippe Léo Smet (15 June 1943 – 20 December 2017), better known by his stage name Johnny Hallyday, was a French rock and roll and pop singer and actor, credited with having brought rock and roll to France.
During a career spanning 57 years, he released 79 albums and sold more than 110 million records worldwide, mainly in the French-speaking world, making him one of the best-selling artists in the world. He had five diamond albums, 40 golden albums, 22 platinum albums and earned ten Victoires de la Musique. He sang an estimated 1,154 songs and performed 540 duets with 187 artists.
Credited for his strong voice and his spectacular shows, he sometimes arrived by entering a stadium through the crowd and once by jumping from a helicopter above the Stade de France, where he performed 9 times.
Among his 3,257 shows completed in 187 tours, the most memorable were at Parc des Princes in 1993, at the Stade de France in 1998, just after France's win in the 1998 FIFA World Cup, as well as at the Eiffel Tower in 2000, which had record-breaking ticket sales for a French artist.[citation needed] A million spectators gathered to see his performance at the Eiffel Tower, with some 10 million watching on television.
Hallyday was once called "the French Elvis". The Daily Beast described Hallyday as "a hip swiveling, leather-clad Gallic answer to Elvis Presley who shook up his home country's music scene with American-style rock-n-roll and bad-boy antics." He remained largely unknown outside the francophone world and was sometimes described as "the biggest rock star you've never heard of" in English-speaking countries. He was made Chevalier (Knight) of the Legion of Honour in 1997 and Officer of the Order of the Crown (Belgium) in 2001.
Jimmy Buffett paid tribute to Johnny with his song Johnny's Rhum on his 2023 album Equal Strain On All Parts.
Frédérik Deburghgraeve
Frédérik Edouard Robert "Fred" Deburghgraeve (born 1 June 1973 in Roeselare) is a former Belgian swimmer who won the gold medal in the 100 m breaststroke and set a world record during the 1996 Olympic Games in Atlanta, Georgia. He is now retired from swimming and makes a living as a salesman. He lives in Roeselare. Deburghgraeve was trained by a Dutchman, named Ronald Gaastra.
In 2008 Deburghgraeve was inducted in the International Swimming Hall of Fame.
Henri (Hendrik) Conscience
(3 December 1812 – 10 September 1883) was a Belgian author. He is considered the pioneer of Dutch-language literature in Flanders, writing at a time when Belgium was dominated by the French language among the upper classes, in literature and government. Conscience fought as a Belgian revolutionary in 1830 and was a notable writer in the Romanticist style popular in the early 19th century. He is best known for his romantic nationalist novel, The Lion of Flanders (1838), inspired by the victory of a Flemish peasant militia over French knights at the 1302 Battle of the Golden Spurs during the Franco-Flemish War.
Over the course of his career, he published over 100 novels and novellas and achieved considerable popularity.[1] After his death, with the decline of romanticism, his works became less fashionable but are still considered as classics of Flemish literature.
Élodie Ouédraogo
(born 27 February 1981 in Saint-Josse-ten-Noode) is a retired Belgian sprinter of Burkinabé descent, who specializes in the 200 metres and 400 m hurdles. An Olympic gold medalist, her personal best time in the 200 m is 23.11 seconds, achieved in July 2004 in Brussels, while her personal best in the 400 m hurdles is 55.20, achieved at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
Ouédraogo is also the joint third-fastest Belgian woman after Kim Gevaert and Olivia Borlée and equalling Nancy Callaerts with her best 100 metres time of 11.40. Her 200 metres best ranks her fourth amongst Belgian women after Gevaert, Borlée and Hanna Mariën. Her 400 m hurdles best places her as the second-fastest Belgian woman over the distance, after Ann Mercken.
Thomas Andrew Barman
(born 1 January 1972), is a Belgian musician, film director and photographer.
In 1989, Barman formed the rock band dEUS in Antwerp. In 2008, dEUS released the album Vantage Point. Barman also contributed vocals to Axelle Red's album Sisters & Empathy in 2009.
On September 16, 2011, dEUS released Keep You Close, which was the successor to Vantage Point. On June 1, 2012, dEUS unexpectedly released the album Following Sea.
In 2019, Barman toured Europe with dEUS for The Ideal Crash 20th Anniversary Tour.
While his primary focus became music, Barman didn't abandon his filmmaking skills, applying them to direct music videos for dEUS and other Belgian musicians, such as Hooverphonic.
In the summer of 2002 shooting started in Antwerp for his first feature film Any Way the Wind Blows which was released in Belgian cinemas in the summer of 2003.
In 2011, Barman featured in the documentary Tempo of a Restless Soul, directed by Manu Riche and Renaat Lambeets, providing an everyday glimpse into his life. The film, screened at the Ghent Film Festival, received mixed reviews.
Outside of music and film, Barman has a passion for photography. He exhibited his photos for the first time in 2019 at Hof van Cleve and published a photo book titled Hurry up and wait in 2020. Solo exhibitions in Antwerp at the Gert Voorjans gallery in 2020 and at the Galerie Weisbard in Rotterdam in 2022, curated by Hugo Borst, featured his work.
Guido Gezelle
Guido Pieter Theodorus Josephus Gezelle (1 May 1830 – 27 November 1899) was an influential writer and poet and a Roman Catholic priest from Belgium. He is famous for the use of the West Flemish dialect, but he also wrote in other languages like Dutch, English, French, Germain, Latin and Greek.
He tried to develop an independent Flemish language, more or less separate from the general Dutch language, which had certain more "Hollandic" aspects. The Dutch he used in his poems was heavily influenced by the local West Flemish dialect. His works are often inspired by his mystic love towards God and Creation. Later, his poetry was associated with literary Impressionism, and he is considered a forerunner of that movement.
Gezelle also was a translator of poetry and prose, most famous now for his translation of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's Song of Hiawatha, published in 1886. He had already read the original at Roeselare in 1856 and was interested in it because on the one hand, the American Indians fascinated him, and, on the other, he liked its portrayal of Christian missionaries.
For his linguistic mastery, Gezelle is considered one of the most important poets of Dutch literature.
Alain Hubert
(born September 11, 1953, in Schaerbeek) is a Belgian explorer. He is a certified mountain and polar guide, a civil engineer, and the founder President of the International Polar Foundation. With the Foundation and its private partners, he built and financed the construction of the scientific research station ‘Princess Elisabeth’. This station is the first ‘Zero Emissions’ station in Antarctica, designed under the spirit of the Madrid protocol system establishing in 1992 the strictest environmental rules to date for a continent through the Antarctic Treaty System. Professionally, he founded a cooperative specialized in carpentry and joinery (CHERBAI) and established himself in the Belgian Ardennes. Alain Hubert has been going on major polar and mountaineering expeditions. His achievements include being the first Belgian to ever reach the North Pole in 1994 with Didier Goetghebuer] a world record crossing of the Antarctic continent (3924 km in 99 days) with Dixie Dansercoer in 1998 and 5 attempts at summitting Mount Everest. The Arctic Arc expedition with Dixie Dansercoer in 2007 was the First ever Siberia-Greenland crossing via the North Pole.
During his expeditions, Alain Hubert witnessed the pace and magnitude of climate change first hand and dedicated himself to that cause. He collaborates with scientists and collects ground data for them during his expeditions both in Antarctica and the Arctic (for example snow depth ground data for Cryosat during his Arctic Arc Expedition). He is the founders of the International Polar Foundation, with the scientists André Berger and Hugo Decleir. The International Polar Foundation supports polar scientific research and promotes informed action on climate change and the development of a sustainable society.
During the 2004-2005 and 2008-2009 BELARE Campaigns, the International Polar Foundation built the first-ever "Zero Emissions" Antarctic Research Station: Princess Elisabeth Antarctica. The project was initiated by Alain Hubert and funded by private partners and the Belgian government. Since 2009, he is with the International Polar Foundation the Head of Belgian Research Expedition at Princess Elisabeth Antarctica Station.
Kevin De Bruyne
(born 28 June 1991) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for and captains both Premier League club Manchester City and the Belgium national team. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest players of his generation as well as one of the best midfielders in the world. Pundits have described him as a complete footballer.
De Bruyne was capped by Belgium at under-18, under-19, and under-21 level. He made his debut for the Belgian senior team on 11 August 2010 in an international friendly against Finland in Turku; the game ended in a 1–0 loss for Belgium. Before making his full debut for Belgium's senior side, De Bruyne was eligible to play for Burundi, his mother's birthplace.
De Bruyne became a regular member of Belgium's team during the 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification campaign, where he scored four goals as the Red Devils qualified for their first major tournament in 12 years.
François Schuiten
born 26 April 1956) is a Belgian comic book artist. He is best known for drawing the series Les Cités Obscures.
His love of architecture became apparent in the series Cities of the Fantastic, an evocation of fantastic, partly imaginary cities that he created with his friend Benoît Peeters from 1983 for the Belgian monthly comics magazine. Every story focuses on one city or building, and further explores a world where architects, urbanists, and ultimately "urbatects", are the leading powers and architecture is the driving force behind society.
Styles explored in the series include stalinistic and fascist architecture in La Fièvre d'Urbicande, skyscrapers in Brüsel, but also the gothic cathedrals in La Tour. This fascination with architecture and the possible and impossible cities it can generate is further explored in The Gates of the Possible, a weekly series Schuiten created for the newspapers Le Soir and De Morgen in 2005.
Inspired by artists and scientists alike, Schuiten's work can be considered to mix the mysterious worlds of René Magritte, the early scientific fantasies of Jules Verne, the graphical worlds of M. C. Escher and Gustave Doré, and the architectural visions of Victor Horta and Étienne-Louis Boullée. The creative synergy between Schuiten's work and the books of Jules Verne culminated in 1994 when he was asked to illustrate and design a cover for the publication of Verne's rediscovered book Paris in the Twentieth Century.
Philippe Geluck
(born 7 May 1954 in Belgium) is a Belgian comedian, humorist, television writer and cartoonist, who sold more than 14 million albums worldwide. He studied at the INSAS (Institut National Supérieur des Arts du Spectacle, National Higher Institute of the Arts of Spectacle). His best-known work is the comic strip Le Chat (Le Cat in English-language editions), which is one of the ten bestselling Franco-Belgian comics series.
Geluck created Le Chat in 1983, for publication in the daily newspaper Le Soir. By 1987, the strip is published in multiple newspapers and the first album in what will become a long series is put in print. In the 2000s, Le Chat went global, being translated into several languages and reproduced beyond French-speaking regions, such as the United States and Iran.
While drawing Le Chat, Geluck also published other albums and series: Le Fils du Chat, Docteur G, Encyclopédies Universelles, Les Aventures de Scott Leblanc, Geluck se lâche.
Geluck is also a theatre actor, and well known to the French-speaking public as a television personality, with his own shows (Lollipop, L’esprit de famille, La Semaine infernale, Le Jeu des dictionnaire) and as co-host with Laurent Ruquier and Michel Drucker.
In addition to having received other honours, King Albert II of Belgium made him a Commander of the Order of the Crown (Belgium) in 2009.
François Damiens
François Georges Henri Marie Ghislain Joseph Damiens (born 17 January 1973) is a Belgian actor.
He has appeared in more than fifty films since 2000. He started out doing hidden camera videos in the 90s and became widely popular in Belgium. He gained great popularity in Belgium and had to stop filming in 2004 because he could no longer play without being recognized; he then came to France to continue his activity. There, as in Switzerland, he acquired a certain celebrity thanks to the dissemination of his hoaxes on Canal+ and internet.
He made his directorial feature debut in 2018 with the drama film Mon Ket.
Pascal Duquenne
(born 8 August 1970) is a Belgian actor. He shared the Best Actor Award in the 1996 Cannes Film Festival for his performance as Georges in the movie The Eighth Day, with Daniel Auteuil, who played Harry.
He lives in Brussels. He has Down syndrome.
In 2004, he received the very high civil distinction of Commander in the Order of the Crown (Belgium).
Films
All these movies are directed by Jaco Van Dormael, and they are close to each other.
Jaco Van Dormael
(born 9 February 1957) is a Belgian film director, screenwriter and playwright. His films especially focus on a respectful and sympathetic portrayal of people with mental and physical disabilities.
Van Dormael spent his childhood travelling around Europe, before going on to study filmmaking at the INSAS in Brussels, where he wrote and directed his first short film, Maedeli la brèche (1981), which received the Honorary Foreign Film Award at the Student Academy Awards. Van Dormael's feature debut, Toto le héros (1991), won the Caméra d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival.
Five years later, Le huitième jour (1996) played at Cannes, where his two leading actors, Daniel Auteuil and Pascal Duquenne, were jointly awarded the prize for Best Actor. His third feature film, Mr. Nobody (2009), won six Magritte Awards, including Best Film and Best Director.
Stéphane De Groodt
(born 3 March 1966) is a Belgian comedian, humorist and former racing driver.
While cooking meal to sell it at restaurants, Stéphane De Groodt paid the auto racing school of La Châtre near Châteauroux where he met the Belgian racing driver Eric van de Poele. He was a professional racing driver from 1985 to 2000, and rose to fame especially with Formula Renault, Formula 3000, Porsche Supercup at the 2001 Spa 24 Hours, and even at the Belgian Procar in which he received the title of Champion of Belgium in BMW Compact Cup. In 2000, he left the auto racing competition to become a full-time comedian.
Stéphane De Groodt and his very literary surreal humour which include the unbridled rhythm of word plays make him often think about other famous humorists such as Raymond Devos and Pierre Desproges, which often causes the complete misunderstanding of some of his special guests.
He was acting in more than 20 films (Bigbug, Asterix, The Butcher’s daughter, ...) and in 15 TV movies (Josephine Ange gardien, 35 kg d’espoir, Fais pas ci fais pas ça, ...).
Félicien Rops
Félicien Victor Joseph Rops (7 July 1833 – 23 August 1898) was a Belgian artist associated with Symbolism and the Parisian Fin-de Siecle.
He was a painter, illustrator, caricaturist and a prolific and innovative print maker, particularly in intaglio (etching and aquatint). Although not well known to the general public, Rops was greatly respected by his peers and actively pursued and celebrated as an illustrator by the publishers, authors, and poets of his time.
He provided frontispieces and illustrations for Jules Barbey d'Aurevilly, Charles Baudelaire, Charles De Coster, Théophile Gautier, Joris-Karl Huysmans, Stéphane Mallarmé, Joséphin Péladan, Paul Verlaine, Voltaire, and many others. Best known today for his prints and drawings illustrating erotic and occult literature of the period, he also produced oil paintings including landscapes, seascapes, and occasional genre paintings.
Rops is recognized as a pioneer of Belgian comics.
Pierre Alechinsky
(born 19 October 1927) is a Belgian artist. He has lived and worked in France since 1951. His work is related to tachisme, abstract expressionism, and lyrical abstraction.
In 1954, he had his first exhibition in Paris and started to become interested in Chinese and Japanese calligraphy. In the early 1950s he was the Paris correspondent for the Japanese journal Bokubi (the Beauty of Ink) published by Morita Shiryu of the Bokujinkai group. In 1955, encouraged by Henri Storck and Luc de Heusch, he left for Japan with his wife. He exhibited Night, 1952 (Ohara Museum of Art, Kurashiki) and made a film: Japanese Calligraphy – Christian Dotremont would write the commentary with music by André Souris.
His international career continued throughout the seventies and by 1983 he became Professor of painting at the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts, Paris. For the season 2018/2019 at the Vienna State Opera Pierre Alechinsky designed the large-scale picture (176 sqm) Loin d'ici as part of the exhibition series Safety Curtain, conceived by museum in progress.
In 1994 he was awarded an honorary doctorate by the Free University of Brussels, and in 1995 one of his designs was used on a Belgian stamp.
Grand Jojo / Lange Jojo
Jules Jean Vanobbergen (6 July 1936 – 1 December 2021) was a Belgian singer-songwriter better known as Grand Jojo in French and Lange Jojo in Dutch. Grand Jojo is best known as the co-writer of "Anderlecht Champions (Allez, Allez, Allez)", which later became "Olé, Olé, Olé", and "Chef, un p'tit verre, on a soif" (Barman, a little drink, we are thirsty).
On 11 May, 1998, Vanobbergen was knighted in the Order of Leopold.
Grand Jojo was made an honorary citizen of Brussels in 2015. Manneken Pis wore a Jules César costume in his honour at the award ceremony. That same year he was awarded the Silver Medal of the National Order of the Golden Fry Cone as recognition of being the sponsor of "Week of the Fry 2015". In 2016 he was made an honorary citizen of the Marolles.
Grand Jojo published his autobiography “Tout va très bien” in October 2015. In 2019, Grand Jojo officially inaugurated his own museum at Boussu-lez-Walcourt with his friends Frédéric François and Claude Barzotti.
Robert Millikan, Lemaître and Albert Einstein
Georges Lemaître
Georges Henri Joseph Édouard Lemaître (17 July 1894 – 20 June 1966) was a Belgian Catholic priest, theoretical physicist, mathematician, astronomer, and professor of physics at the Catholic University of Louvain.
He was the first to theorize that the recession of nearby galaxies can be explained by an expanding universe, which was observationally confirmed soon afterwards by Edwin Hubble.
He first derived "Hubble's law", now called the Hubble–Lemaître law by the IAU, and published the first estimation of the Hubble constant in 1927, two years before Hubble's article. Lemaître also proposed the "Big Bang theory" of the origin of the universe, calling it the "hypothesis of the primeval atom", and later calling it "the beginning of the world".
On 17 March 1934, Lemaître received the Francqui Prize, the highest Belgian scientific distinction, from King Leopold III.
In 1936, Lemaître received the Prix Jules Janssen, the highest award of the Société astronomique de France, the French astronomical society.
Lemaître was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 1945.
In 1953, he was given the inaugural Eddington Medal awarded by the Royal Astronomical Society.
On 26 October 2018, an electronic vote among all members of the International Astronomical Union voted 78% to recommend changing the name of the Hubble law to the Hubble–Lemaître law.
Annie Cordy
Léonie Juliana, Baroness Cooreman (16 June 1928 – 4 September 2020), also known by her stage name Annie Cordy, was a Belgian actress and singer.
She appeared in more than 50 films from 1954 and staged many memorable appearances at Bruno Coquatrix' famous Paris Olympia. Her version of "La Ballade de Davy Crockett" was number 1 in the charts for five weeks in France in August 1956. She was born in Laeken, Belgium, where in 2004, King Albert II of Belgium bestowed upon her the title of Baroness in recognition for her life's achievements.
Franquin
André Franquin (3 January 1924 – 5 January 1997) was an influential Belgian comics artist, whose best-known creations are Gaston and Marsupilami. He also produced the Spirou et Fantasio comic strip from 1946 to 1968, a period seen by many as the series' golden age.
Franquin's style rests in opposite corners of the aesthetic spectrum from Hergé: If the pictures of Tintin's creator were characterized by the use of ligne claire, flat colors, and certain statics, Franquin's graphic approach progressively evolved towards a multi-color aesthetics, chiaroscuro and a vigorous sense of movement. Hergé expressed on several occasions his admiration for Franquin's work: "Compared to him, I’m but a poor draftsman".
Adrien de Gerlache
Baron Adrien Victor Joseph de Gerlache de Gomery FRSGS (2 August 1866 – 4 December 1934) was a Belgian officer in the Belgian Royal Navy who led the Belgian Antarctic Expedition of 1897–99.
In 1896, de Gerlache purchased the Norwegian-built whaling ship Patria, which he extensively refitted and renamed Belgica. With a multinational crew including Roald Amundsen, Frederick Cook, Antoni Bolesław Dobrowolski, Henryk Arctowski and Emil Racoviță, he set sail from Antwerp on 16 August 1897.
The Belgica reached the coast of Graham Land on the Antarctic Peninsula in January 1898. Sailing between the Graham Land coast and a string of islands to the west, de Gerlache named the passage Belgica Strait.[4] This strait was later renamed Gerlache Strait in his honour. After charting and naming several islands during some 20 separate landings, they crossed the Antarctic Circle on 15 February 1898.
The Belgica anchored near Mount William
On 28 February 1898, de Gerlache's expedition became trapped in the ice of the Bellinghausen Sea, near Peter I Island. Despite their efforts, they quickly realised that they would be forced to spend the winter on Antarctica. Total darkness set in on 17 May, lasting until 23 July. Another seven months of hardship followed as the crew laboured to free the vessel from the ice. Several men lost their sanity, including one Belgian sailor who left the ship "announcing he was going back to Belgium". The party also suffered from scurvy.
On 15 February 1899 the vessel was able to begin moving through the channel that the crew had cleared. It took them nearly a month to cover 7 miles, and on 14 March they cleared the ice. The expedition returned to Antwerp on 5 November 1899. In 1902, de Gerlache's book Quinze Mois dans l'Antarctique ('Fifteen Months in Antarctica'), published in 1901, was awarded a prize by the Académie française.
Ilya Prigogine
Viscount Ilya Romanovich Prigogine (25 January / 12 January 1917 – 28 May 2003) was a Belgian physical chemist of Russian-Jewish origin, noted for his work on dissipative structures, complex systems, and irreversibility.
Prigogine's work most notably earned him the 1977 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, as well as the Francqui Prize in 1955 and the Rumford Medal in 1976.
n his 1996 book, La Fin des certitudes, written in collaboration with Isabelle Stengers and published in English in 1997 as The End of Certainty: Time, Chaos, and the New Laws of Nature, Prigogine contends that determinism is no longer a viable scientific belief: "The more we know about our universe, the more difficult it becomes to believe in determinism." According to Prigogine, determinism loses its explanatory power in the face of irreversibility and instability.
As Prigogine explains, determinism is fundamentally a denial of the arrow of time. With no arrow of time, there is no longer a privileged moment known as the "present," which follows a determined "past" and precedes an undetermined "future." All of time is simply given, with the future as determined or as undetermined as the past. With irreversibility, the arrow of time is reintroduced to physics. Prigogine notes numerous examples of irreversibility, including diffusion, radioactive decay, solar radiation, weather and the emergence and evolution of life. Like weather systems, organisms are unstable systems existing far from thermodynamic equilibrium. Instability resists standard deterministic explanation. Instead, due to sensitivity to initial conditions, unstable systems can only be explained statistically, that is, in terms of probability.
François Weyergans
2 August 1941 – 27 May 2019)[2] was a Belgian writer and director.
His father, Franz Weyergans, was a Belgian and also a writer, while his mother was from Avignon in France. François Weyergans was elected to the Académie française on 26 March 2009, taking the 32nd seat which became vacant with the death of Alain Robbe-Grillet in 2008. He has been the last belgian at the Académie Française.
He was a director known for Couleur chair (1978), Je t'aime, tu danses (1975) and Aline (1967).
Thibaut Courtois
Thibaut Nicolas Marc Courtois (born 11 May 1992) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for La Liga club Real Madrid and the Belgium national team. Regarded as one of the best goalkeepers in the world, he is known for his reflexes, acrobatic saves, and command of the penalty area.
Considered a highly promising prospect in his youth, Courtois subsequently established himself as one of the best players in the world in his position. Due to his wide range of skills, he has been described as a "complete goalkeeper", with few weaknesses. A consistent keeper, he possesses an excellent positional sense, good mentality, composure, strength of character, and an ability to communicate well with his defenders; he also excels in one on one situations, due to his ability to time his runs effectively when rushing out of goal to face opponents, and has even functioned as a sweeper-keeper on occasion. An excellent shot-stopper between the posts, he has also distinguished himself for his agility and quick reflexes, in spite of his size and imposing physique.
During the 2016–17 season, he credited his goalkeeping coach with Chelsea under manager Antonio Conte, Gianluca Spinelli, for helping him to improve his overall game and goalkeeping technique, in particular his foot-work and diving, which enabled him to be more explosive and get to ground more quickly. Due to his height and reach, he excels in the air, and is also known for his command of his area, as well as his excellent technique, anticipation, handling, and confidence when coming off his line to claim crosses. Moreover, he is known for his ability to distribute the ball to his teammates with long throws.
Marc Sleen
Marcel Honoree Nestor (ridder) Neels (30 December 1922 – 6 November 2016), known as Marc Sleen, was a Belgian cartoonist. He was mostly known for his comic The Adventures of Nero and Co., but also created gag comics like Piet Fluwijn en Bolleke, De Lustige Kapoentjes, Doris Dobbel, Oktaaf Keunink and De Ronde van Frankrijk.
Sleen was one of the most celebrated comics artists in his home country. His work is admired for its absurd and sometimes satirical comedy, as well for the fact that he worked completely singlehandedly without any assistance for 45 years on end, a feat that landed him a spot in The Guinness Book of Records in 1992. (This feat has been surpassed since by Jim Russell's The Potts, which ran for 62 years.) He was one of the few comics artists in Belgium who had a museum dedicated to his work.
Antoon Van Dyck
Sir Anthony van Dyck (22 March 1599 – 9 December 1641) was a Flemish Baroque artist who became the leading court painter in England after success in the Spanish Netherlands and Italy.
The seventh child of Frans van Dyck, a wealthy Antwerp silk merchant, Anthony painted from an early age. He was successful as an independent painter in his late teens and became a master in the Antwerp guild in 1618. By this time, he was working in the studio of the leading northern painter of the day, Peter Paul Rubens, who became a major influence on his work.
Van Dyck worked in London for some months in 1621, then returned to Flanders for a brief time, before travelling to Italy, where he stayed until 1627, mostly in Genoa.
With the exception of Holbein, van Dyck and his contemporary Diego Velázquez were the first painters of pre-eminent talent to work mainly as court portraitists, revolutionising the genre. He also painted mythological and biblical subjects, including altarpieces, displayed outstanding facility as a draughtsman, and was an important innovator in watercolour and etching.
His influence extends into the modern period. The Van Dyke beard is named after him. During his lifetime, Charles I granted him a knighthood, and he was buried in St Paul's Cathedral, an indication of his standing at the time of his death.
Lucien Van Impe
born 20 October 1946 is a Belgian cyclist, who competed professionally between 1969 and 1987. He excelled mainly as a climber in multiple-day races such as the Tour de France. He was the winner of the 1976 Tour de France, and six times winner of the mountains classification in the Tour de France.
During and after his professional career, Van Impe has never tested positive, refused a doping test or confessed having used doping.
He has been honoured by a tasteful abstract statue on his bike, on a stone plinth on a small roundabout in Belgium at 180 km before the finish of Belgium's blue-ribband event, the Tour of Flanders.
Van Impe suffered a cardiac arrest in 2017, but completely recovered from it.
Plastic Bertrand
Roger François Jouret (born 24 February 1954), better known as Plastic Bertrand, is a Belgian musician, songwriter, producer, editor and television presenter, best known for the 1977 international hit single "Ça plane pour moi".
In 2010, an expert appointed by a court stated that the voice of Lou Deprijck, the composer/producer of "Ça plane pour moi", on a record from 2006 is the same voice as on the original 1977 recording. Today it appears from the report of the experts that the voice of 'Ça plane pour moi' is Lou Deprijck's voice," stated the newspaper La Dernière Heure on Monday, 26 July 2010. Plastic Bertrand previously disputed the allegation, but on 28 July 2010 the singer finally revealed that he is indeed not the singer of any of the songs in the first four albums released under the name Plastic Bertrand.
tu ne vas pas crever !
VDB
Paul Emile François Henri Vanden Boeynants (22 May 1919 – 9 January 2001) was a Belgian politician. He served as the prime minister of Belgium for two brief periods (1966–68 and 1978–79).
One of his famous expressions, in a unique mixture of Dutch and French, was: Trop is te veel en te veel is trop. ("too many is too much and too much is too many").
Convicted in 1986 for fraud and tax evasion, Vanden Boeynants was given a suspended jail sentence of three years. This prevented him from pursuing mayoral aspirations in Brussels. He underwent a political rehabilitation during the early 1990s.
In an incident that is still the subject of dispute, Vanden Boeynants was kidnapped on 14 January 1989 by members of the Haemers criminal gang. Three days later, the criminals published a note in the leading Brussels newspaper Le Soir, demanding 30 million Belgian francs in ransom. Vanden Boeynants was released unharmed a month later, on 13 February, when an undisclosed ransom was paid to the perpetrators.
The kidnapping was referenced in a 1989 novelty song by the New Beat band Brussels Sound Revolution called "Qui...?", which featured samples from the press conference Vanden Boeynants gave after his kidnapping. It was a hit on both sides of the Belgian language border. In Flanders, Belgium, it reached the 28th place in the Radio 2 hitparade at the time for one week.
m’a enlevé?
mon loden déchiré, ma pipe...Résultat des courses, je suis resté en chemise et en caleçon!
Papa
Michel Daerden (16 November 1949 – 5 August 2012) was a francophone Belgian politician, a member of the Parti Socialiste, and a finance auditor.
Daerden was born in Baudour, Belgium. With a reputation as a 'bon vivant', his undenied penchant for a drink (especially Pomerol) led him to be nicknamed "the Gainsbourg of Belgian Politics" both by himself in a famous TV interview and by Belgium's much respected weekly news magazine Le Vif/L'Express.
Star on Youtube
Michel Daerden was the subject of special attention after the Belgian municipal elections of 2006. Excerpts of his post-election interview on RTBF and on local television RTC-Télé Liège [fr], where he appears intoxicated, were circulated widely on YouTube. A week later, Daerden was asked on the TV show Mise au Point whether he had had too much to drink at that time. His humorous response was "Pas plus que d'habitude" ("No more than usual").
Cyborgjeff created a dance-video called Daerden machine, putting together several clips, including Daerden's quote about himself tout le monde aime papa ("everyone loves 'Daddy'", referring to himself).
O dierbaar België, o heilig land der vaad'ren,
Onze ziel en ons hart zijn u gewijd.
Aanvaard ons kracht en het bloed van onze adren,
Wees ons doel in arbeid en in strijd.
Bloei, o land, in eendracht niet te breken;
Wees immer u zelf en ongeknecht,
Het woord getrouw, dat ge onbevreesd moogt spreken:
Voor Vorst, voor Vrijheid en voor Recht ! (×3)
and also the tri-lingual version
O dierbaar België, O heilig land der Vad'ren,
Onze ziel en ons hart zijn u gewijd.
À toi notre sang, ô Patrie!
Nous le jurons tous, tu vivras!
So blühe froh in voller Schöne,
zu der die Freiheit Dich erzog,
und fortan singen Deine Söhne:
Le Roi, la Loi, la Liberté!
Het woord getrouw, dat g' onbevreesd moogt spreken,
Voor Vorst, voor Vrijheid en voor Recht!
Gesetz und König und die Freiheit hoch!
Le Roi, la Loi, la Liberté!
Belgian bistro recipes
Gaufres de bruxelles / brusselsewafels
Waffles served at the opening party of the Belgian Semester
POULET FRITES COMPOTE / KIP FRIETJES APPELMOES
frites maison / ECHTe FRIETJES
chicons au gratin / gegratineerd witloof
Gaufres de Bruxelles
Brusselsewafels
offertes à la fête d’ouverture du semestre
aangeboden op het openingsfeest van het semester
20 waffels
25 minutes
ingredients
500 g self-rising flour
½ l milk
6 eggs
200 g sugar
20 gr vanilla sugar
150 g butter (melted)
directions
Soupe aux choux de Bruxelles
Spruitjessoep
et lard fumé
met gerookt spek
4 servings
25 minutes
ingredients
1 shallot
500 grams Brussels sprouts
2 potatoes
1.5 litres chicken stock
2 sprigs thyme
2 bay leaves
200 grams smoked bacon
1 handful chopped parsley
Butter
Nutmeg
Pepper
Salt
directions
Poulet frites compote !
Kip, frietjes en compote
A very surprising combination when proposed in Italy! But give it a try and you'll be pleasantly surprised! We promise!
4 servings
1h30
ingredients
1 chicken
6 appels
natural vanilla
(sugar is an option)
(or vanilla sugar 10gr)
(white or brown sugar is an option)
salt and peper
fries
(or potatoes fried twice)
To make this recipe, start by preparing the three recipes separately. Once everything is ready, all you have to do is enjoy it together. Serve the chicken, a spoonful of compote and your chips. A culinary tip straight from Belgium: "Dip your chips in the compote"!
directions
To do this, preheat your oven to 190 degrees.
During this time you can prepare your compote and Belgian fries (here link to cook real Belgian fries). You don't have to make your own compote, but it's so simple that it would be a shame not to. Belgians eat it "not very sweet and without lumps", and that's what a Belgian tells us. It must be very fine and creamy.
frites maison!
Echte Frietjes
All you have to do is make the Belgian fries!
4 people
15 min
ingredients
1 kg potatoes
absorbent paper
3 l frying oil
salt
directions
Chicons au gratin
Gegratineerd witloof
la recette de Monique
4 people
15 min
ingredients
6 endives
6 slices of cooked ham
40 gr butter
40 gr flour
400 ml milk
40 gr cheese (gruyère or emmenthal...)
salt/peper
to be served with
mashed potatoes
purée/aardappelpuree/purè
directions
9 January 2024 at 12:00 in front of the JRC.
The Belgian Cultural Semester Committee invite you for the opening ceremony that will take place in the Piazza of the Europa Science Experience outside the JRC main entrance. Pierre-Emanuel De Bauw, Belgian Ambassador to Italy and Lieven De la Marche, Permanent Representative to the Rome-based UN Agencies confirmed their participation to the event.
After the official speeches and a saxophone performance, a refreshment with Belgian specialties including fries, soup, waffles and drinks (beer of course and softs J) will be served further accompanied by music.
Piazza of the Europa Science Experience outside the JRC main entrance
Cineteatro Santamanzio
Via S. Caterina 42
21028 Travedona Monate (VA)
For more information
www.belgiansemester2024.com
belgiansemester2024@gmail.com
The Cultural Belgian Semester 2024 in Ispra
in collaboration with Cineteatro Santamanzio present
Belgian
From January to June 2024
at 08.30 pm
Cineteatro Santamanzio
No reservation needed.
Price of the ticket: 5 euros
Belgium has always punched well above its weight in the art world, and film is no different. We have done our best to offer you a few of the better belgian movies as modern Belgian film has experienced a surge of creativity and recognition in recent years, with several important directors making their mark on the international stage.
One such director (team) is the Dardenne brothers, Jean-Pierre and Luc, renowned for their realistic and socially conscious films. Their works, such as "Two Days, One Night”, “Tori e Lokita” and "Le Gamin au Vélo” explore the struggles of ordinary people in a gritty and poignant manner.
Belgium is also home to the talented Felix Van Groeningen, whose films like "The Broken Circle Breakdown", "Beautiful Boy" and “Le otto montagne” (directed together with Charlotte Vandermeersch) have garnered critical acclaim.
Lucas Dhondt is a promising rising talent in the world of Belgian cinema. As a film director, Dhondt has demonstrated a keen eye for storytelling and a unique approach to filmmaking. While relatively new to the industry, he has already made a notable impact with his debut feature film, "Girl" .
Last but not least we close with a film from Geoffrrey Enthoven “Come as you are”, based on the based on the real-life experiences of disability rights activist Asta Philpot. Enthoven acquired a reputation as a director who dares to tackle social themes and “Hasta la vista” (Come as you are) is a beautiful example.
10 BELGIAN movies worth seeing
17 January 2024 - FR with IT subtitles
Close - The intense friendship between two thirteen-year old boys Leo and Remi suddenly gets disrupted. Struggling to understand what has happened, Léo approaches Sophie, Rémi's mother. "Close" is a film about friendship and responsibility.
31 January 2024 - NL with EN subtitles
The Broken Circle Breakdown (2012) - Elise and Didier fall in love at first sight, in spite of their differences. He talks, she listens. He's a romantic atheist, she's a religious realist. When their daughter becomes seriously ill, their love is put on trial.
21 February 2024 - FR with EN subtitles
Two Days, One Night (2014) - Liège, Belgium. Sandra is a factory worker who discovers that her workmates have opted for a EUR 1,000 bonus in exchange for her dismissal. She has only a weekend to convince her colleagues to give up their bonuses in order to keep her job.
28 February 2024 - NL/FR/EN with EN subtitles
Girl (2018) - A promising teenage dancer enrolls at a prestigious ballet school while grappling with her gender dysphoria. Una promettente ballerina adolescente si iscrive a una prestigiosa scuola di danza mentre è alle prese con la sua disforia di genere.
2 March 2024 at 14:30
Smurfs: The Lost Village / I puffi – viaggio nella foresta - -In this fully animated, all-new take on the Smurfs, a mysterious map sets Smurfette and her friends Brainy, Clumsy, and Hefty on an exciting race through the Forbidden Forest, leading to the discovery of the biggest secret in Smurf history.
6 March 2024 - IT
Le Otto Montagne - An epic journey of friendship and self-discovery set in the breathtaking Italian Alps, The Eight Mountains follows over four decades the profound, complex relationship between Pietro and Bruno.
20 March 2024 - IT with IT subtitles
Tori and Lokita (2022) is a heart-stopping thriller that casts an unflinching eye on the trials of the young and dispossessed. Belgium today. A young boy and a teenager have traveled alone from Africa to escape the cruel conditions in which they were forced. Life in exile won't be easy, they will have to rely on their invisible friendship.
10 April 2024
Beautiful Boy (2018) – ‘Beautiful boy' is the English-language debut of Felix van Groeningen ('The Broken Circle Breakdown') and is based on the memoirs of journalist David Sheff and his son’s struggle against drugs.
23 April 2024 - FR with EN subtitles
Le Gamin au vélo (2011) - The Kid with a Bike is a 2011 drama film written and directed by the Belgian brothers Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne, starring Thomas Doret and Cécile de France. Set in Seraing, it tells the story of a 12-year-old boy who turns to a woman for comfort after his father has abandoned him.
8 May 2024 - NL with EN subtitles
Hasta la Vista (2011) - Three guys in their twenties love wine and women but they are still virgins. Under the guise of a wine tour they embark on a journey to Spain hoping to have their first sexual experience. Jozef is blind, Philip is paralyzed from the neck down and Lars is in a wheelchair with a brain tumor, but they're not going to let anything stand in their way...
Belgian
Movies
17 January 2024 at 20:30
Close - The intense friendship between two thirteen-year old boys Leo and Remi suddenly gets disrupted. Struggling to understand what has happened, Léo approaches Sophie, Rémi's mother. "Close" is a film about friendship and responsibility.
L’amicizia stretta tra due ragazzi tredicenni Leo e Remi viene improvvisamente interrotta. Lottando per capire cosa sia successo, Léo si avvicina a Sophie, la madre di Rémi. "Close" è un film sull'amicizia e sulla responsabilità.
Director: Lukas Dhont
Writers: Lukas Dhont, Angelo Tijssens
Won 52 awards and 66 nominations:
https://www.imdb.com/title/tt9660502/awards/?ref_=tt_awd,
incl. Oscar Nomination Best International Feature Film 2023
Cineteatro Santamanzio Via S. Caterina 32 21028 Travedona Monate (VA)
Belgian
Movies
31 January 2024 at 20:30
The Broken Circle Breakdown (2012) - NL with EN subtitles - entrance 5 eur
Elise and Didier fall in love at first sight, in spite of their differences. He talks, she listens. He's a romantic atheist, she's a religious realist. When their daughter becomes seriously ill, their love is put on trial.
Elise e Didier si innamorano a prima vista, nonostante le loro differenze. Lui parla, lei ascolta. Lui è un ateo romantico, lei è una realista religiosa. Quando la loro figlia si ammala gravemente, il loro amore viene messo alla prova.
Director: Felix van Groeningen
Writers: Johan Heldenbergh, Mieke Dobbels, Carl Joos
Stars: Veerle Baetens, Johan Heldenbergh, Nell Cattrysse
Won 38 awards and 28 nominations:
https://www.imdb.com/title/tt2024519/awards/?ref_=tt_awd
incl. Oscar Nomination Best Foreign Language Film 2014
Cineteatro Santamanzio Via S. Caterina 32 21028 Travedona Monate (VA)
After the movie, you are free to join for a belgian beer in pub ‘Fuori Giri’
in Travedonate (300 m from cinema)
Belgian
Movies
21 February 2024 at 20:30
Two Days, One Night (2014) - FR (EN subtitles)
Liège, Belgium. Sandra is a factory worker who discovers that her workmates have opted for a EUR 1,000 bonus in exchange for her dismissal. She has only a weekend to convince her colleagues to give up their bonuses in order to keep her job.
Liegi, Belgio. Sandra è un'operaia che scopre che i suoi compagni di lavoro hanno optato per un bonus di 1.000 euro in cambio del suo licenziamento. Ha solo un fine settimana per convincere i suoi colleghi a rinunciare ai loro bonus per mantenere il suo lavoro.
Directors: Jean-Pierre Dardenne and Luc Dardenne
Writers : Jean-Pierre Dardenne and Luc Dardenne
Stars: Marion Cotillard, Fabrizio Rongione and Catherine Salée
Won 41 awards and 83 Nominations: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt2737050/awards/?ref_=tt_awd incl. Oscar Nomination Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role
Cineteatro Santamanzio Via S. Caterina 32 21028 Travedona Monate (VA)
After the movie, you are free to join for a belgian beer in pub ‘Fuori Giri’
in Travedonate (300 m from cinema)
Belgian
Movies
28 February 2024 at 20:30
Girl - NL/FR/EN (EN or IT subtitles) - entrance 5 eur
Girl (2018) - A promising teenage dancer enrolls at a prestigious ballet school while grappling with her gender dysphoria.
Una promettente ballerina adolescente si iscrive a una prestigiosa scuola di danza mentre è alle prese con la sua disforia di genere.
Director: Lukas Dhont
Writers: Lukas Dhont, Angelo Tijssens
Stars: Victor Polster, Arieh Worthalter, Oliver Bodart
Won 33 awards and 39 nominations: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt8254556/awards/?ref_=tt_awd
incl. Nomination for Golden Globe for Best Motion Picture – Foreign language
Cineteatro Santamanzio Via S. Caterina 32 21028 Travedona Monate (VA)
After the movie, you are free to join for a belgian beer in pub ‘Fuori Giri’
in Travedonate (300 m from cinema)
in
Italian
Belgian
Movies
6 March 2024 at 20:30
Le Otto Montagne - Italian (IT subtitles)
An epic journey of friendship and self-discovery set in the breathtaking Italian Alps, The Eight Mountains follows over four decades the profound, complex relationship between Pietro and Bruno.
Un viaggio epico di amicizia e scoperta ambientato nelle splendide Alpi italiane. Le Otto Montagne segue la profonda e complessa relazione tra Pietro e Bruno nell'arco di quattro decenni.
Directors: Felix van Groeningen, Charlotte Vandermeersch
Writers: Paolo Cognetti, Charlotte Vandermeersch, Felix van Groeningen,
Stars: Lupo Barbiero, Cristiano Sassella, Elena Lietti
Won 16 awards and 19 nominations:
https://www.imdb.com/title/tt14641542/awards/?ref_=tt_awd, incl nomination for Palme d’Or at the Cannes film festival
Scan me for
all Belgian Semester movies
Cineteatro Santamanzio Via S. Caterina 32 21028 Travedona Monate (VA)
After the movie, you are free to join for a belgian beer in pub “Fuori Giri”
in Travedonate (300 m from the cinema)
Smell. Sip. Repeat!
BEER Tasting
February 1, 2024 - 7 PM
Club House - Ispra
Around Belgium in 5 beers: come and learn to appreciate the diversity, quality and authenticity of Belgian artisanal beers combined with some Belgian Savouries
Friday 26 January 2024
(or as long as there are places available).
Price: 28 euros
SOLD OUT
more info at
belgiansemester2024@gmail.com
Smell. Sip. Repeat!
BEER Tasting
26 January 2024 7 PM
Club House - Ispra
Around Belgium in 5 beers: come and learn to appreciate the diversity, quality and authenticity of Belgian artisanal beers combined with some Belgian Savouries
Friday 19 January 2024
(or as long as there are places available).
Price: 28 euros
SOLD OUT
Additional date
more info at
belgiansemester2024@gmail.com
Belgian Semester 2024
Lectures
9 January 2024 14:00 - 17:00
(58C) - Room 11 Auditorium - 004
Rik Van De Walle
The role of the academia in the EU society - The past couple of years are marked by a series of local and global disruptions (ranging from a global pandemic to the war in Ukraine and elsewhere) – not to mention the greatest challenge of our times: climate change. The disturbances and insecurities caused by the ongoing ‘polycrisis’ have urged universities to revert to their constitutive values (most notably those established in the Magna Charta Universitatum) as well as to critically reflect on their role in the broader society. In his presentation, rector Rik Van de Walle will reflect on the current and future role of academia from a local (a university in Belgium), European (the establishment of a European Research and Education Area in the EU and beyond) and universal (global academic cooperation in research and education) perspective. The presentation will be followed by a panel discussion of Prof. Rik Van de Walle with JRC high level scientists Alessandro Cescatti (biogeosciences in Dir.D), Naoumi Kourti (security technology and evolved into behavioural sciences in Dir.E/S), Frank Dentener (atmospheric science in Dir.C/D and Joanna Bratnicka (Dir.F).
29 February 2024 11:00 - 14:00
JRC ISPRA 36 000/004 AMPHITHEATRE (100P)
Jan Boelen
Post-industrial and post-growth production
Ateliers Luma experiments with artists, designers, scientists and entrepreneurs to develop sustainable local solutions to existing industrial problems, such as the algae in the estuaries of the Rhône or the stalks remaining on sunflower fields after the harvest. Atelier Luma has developed a new transdisciplinary, local and sustainable method that comes close to a real green technology. The method is by now applied in 39 different regions, in Europe but not only.
14 March 2024 11:00 - 14:00
JRC ISPRA 36 000/004 AMPHITHEATRE (100P)
Valerie Trouet
Tree Story: The History of Our World Written in tree rings'
Dendrochronology - the study of the rings in trees - allows us to reconstruct climate variability over the past ca. 2,000 years and to put current anthropogenic climate change in a long-term context. We can use tree rings to study past mean climate, but also climate extremes - such as droughts, hurricanes, and wildfires - and climate dynamical patterns, such as the jet stream. In addition to this, dendrochronology sits at the nexus of climatology, ecology, and archeology and helps us to link climate history to forest history and human history. In my talk, I will present two tree-ring based studies aimed at providing long-term records of (1) jet stream variability and (2) California wildfires. I will show how our century-long proxy records have improved our understanding of the interactions between the climate system, human systems, and ecosystems.
18 April 2024 11:00 - 14:00
JRC ISPRA 36 000/004 AMPHITHEATRE (100P)
Geert Buelens
Prof. of Modern Dutch Literature at Utrecht University, Guest Prof.of Dutch Literature at Stellenbosch University (RSA) and Kluge Fellow at the Library of Congress. He is the author of several award-winning books, and the editor of Avant Garde Critical Studies, co-editor of the Journal of Dutch Literature and a regular contributor to Dutch and Belgian newspapers. He is also an award-winning poet. Climate change seen as viewed from the perspective of 1972, the year of publication of the report of the Club of Rome on Limists to Growth. What was the public discussion fifty years ago? What green themes were discussed, or not, at that time? What have we forgotten of these discussions? How did they influence the climate movement and climate science? Geert Buelens will expound on this forgotten history, and ask us what went wrong.
16 May 2024 11:00 - 14:00
JRC ISPRA 36 000/004 AMPHITHEATRE (100P)
Quentin Michel
The end of the free trade era - Quentin Michel, Prof at university of Liege and the Politecnico a Milano. Since World War II, Western economic policy has evolved from initial restrictions to promoting international exchanges of goods, services, and knowledge, with the goal of achieving economic development through open markets and global competition. The Euratom Treaty serves as an illustration of the necessity for transferring and sharing nuclear items among states with diverse allocations of activities and materials.
However, recent events, including the COVID-19 pandemic, the invasion of Ukraine, and China's civil-military fusion policy, have underscored the limitations of this open policy. Consequently, a recent shift has occurred, with increased restrictions not only through export controls but also via direct foreign investments, economic security strategies, knowledge security, and other mechanisms. These changes raise questions about whether we are witnessing the initial signs of the end of the free trade era.
30 May 2024 11:00 - 14:00
JRC ISPRA 36 000/004 AMPHITHEATRE (100P)
Thomas de Groote
Thomas de Groote is the CEO of RIVER CLEANUP. Every year, 11 billion kilograms of plastic pollution ends up in the ocean. A big part of this pollution flows into our oceans via rivers. Their goal is to remove the plastic before it ever arrives in the oceans. River Cleanup has a global network of volunteers with "blue hearts" who contribute to making our planet a better place by organising or participating in river cleanup initiatives. They also organise awareness activities around the problem, and develop change programs for companies interested in reducing their environmental impact.
JAN 9th, 2024
14:30 - 17:00
The Role of the academia in the EU society
The role of the academia in the EU society - The past couple of years are marked by a series of local and global disruptions (ranging from a global pandemic to the war in Ukraine and elsewhere) – not to mention the greatest challenge of our times: climate change. The disturbances and insecurities caused by the ongoing ‘polycrisis’ have urged universities to revert to their constitutive values (most notably those established in the Magna Charta Universitatum) as well as to critically reflect on their role in the broader society. In his presentation, rector Rik Van de Walle will reflect on the current and future role of academia from a local (a university in Belgium), European (the establishment of a European Research and Education Area in the EU and beyond) and universal (global academic cooperation in research and education) perspective. The presentation will be followed by a panel discussion of Prof. Rik Van de Walle with JRC high level scientists Alessandro Cescatti (biogeosciences in Dir.D), Naoumi Kourti (security technology and evolved into behavioural sciences in Dir.E/S), Frank Dentener (atmospheric science in Dir.C/D and Sandra Coecke (Digital One Health Toxicological Sciences in Directorate F).
(58C) - Room 11 Auditorium - 004
webstream link:
https://webcast.ec.europa.eu/belgian-semester-lecture-jan-boelen-2024-02-29
February 29th, 2024
12:00 - 15:00
The post-industrial and post-growth production
Ateliers Luma experiments with artists, designers, scientists and entrepreneurs to develop local sustainable solutions to existing industrial problems, such as the alghae in the estuaries of the Rhône or the stalks on sunflower fields after the harvest. Atelier luma has developed a new transdisciplinary, local and sustainable method that comes close to a real green technology. The method is by now applied in 39 different regions.
JRC ISPRA 36 000/004 AMPHITHEATRE (100P)
March 14th, 2024
11:00 - 14:00
JRC ISPRA 36 000/004 AMPHITHEATRE (100P)
'Tree Story: The History of Our World Written in Rings'
Dendrochronology - the study of the rings in trees - allows us to reconstruct climate variability over the past ca. 2,000 years and to put current anthropogenic climate change in a long-term context. We can use tree rings to study past mean climate, but also climate extremes - such as drought, hurricanes, and wildfires - and climate dynamical patterns, such as the jet stream. In addition to this, dendrochronology sits at the nexus of climatology, ecology, and archeology and helps us to link climate history to forest history and human history. In my talk, I will present two tree-ring based studies aimed at providing long-term records of (1) jet stream variability and (2) California wildfires. I will show how our century-long proxy records have improved our understanding of the interactions between the climate system, human systems, and ecosystems.
April 18th, 2024
11:00 - 14:00
JRC ISPRA 36 000/004 AMPHITHEATRE (100P)
Professor of Modern Dutch Literature at Utrecht University, Guest Professor of Dutch Literature at Stellenbosch University (RSA) and Kluge Fellow at the Library of Congress. He is the author of several award-winning books, and the editor of Avant Garde Critical Studies, co-editor of the Journal of Dutch Literature and a regular contributor to Dutch and Belgian newspapers. He is also an award-winning poet.
Climate change seen as viewed from the perspective of 1972, the year of publication of the report of the Club of Rome on Limists to Growth. What was the public discussion fifty years ago? What green themes were discussed, or not, at that time? What have we forgotten of these discussions? How did they influence the climate movement and climate science? Geert Buelens will expound on this forgotten history, and ask us what went wrong?
May 16th, 2024
11:00 - 14:00
JRC ISPRA 36 000/004 AMPHITHEATRE (100P)
The end of the free trade era- Quentin Michel, Prof at university of Liege and the Politecnico a Milano. Since World War II, Western economic policy has evolved from initial restrictions to promoting international exchanges of goods, services, and knowledge, with the goal of achieving economic development through open markets and global competition. The Euratom Treaty serves as an illustration of the necessity for transferring and sharing nuclear items among states with diverse allocations of activities and materials.
However, recent events, including the COVID-19 pandemic, the invasion of Ukraine, and China's civil-military fusion policy, have underscored the limitations of this open policy. Consequently, a recent shift has occurred, with increased restrictions not only through export controls but also via foreign direct investments, economic security strategies, knowledge security, and other mechanisms. These changes raise questions about whether we are witnessing the initial signs of the end of the free trade era.
May 30th, 2024
11:00 - 14:00
JRC ISPRA 36 000/004 AMPHITHEATRE (100P)
Thomas de Groote is the CEO of RIVER CLEANUP. Every year, 11 billion kilograms of plastic pollution ends up in the ocean. A big part of this pollution flows into our oceans via rivers. Their goal is to remove the plastic before it ever arrives. River Cleanup has a global network of volunteers with "blue hearts" who contribute to making our planet a better place by organising or participating in river cleanup initiatives. They also organise awareness activities around the problem, and develop change programs for companies interested in reducing their environmental impact.
June 13, 2024
11:30 - 13:30
JRC ISPRA 36 000/004 AMPHITHEATRE (100P)
LECTURE
AI and literature – friends or foes?
TEXT PLEASE Panel discussion with Vincent Engel, Professor of Contemporary Literature at UC Louvain, JRC colleague(s) expert in AI
Webstreaming:
in Laveno Mombello
Belgian Semester 2024
Belgian Semester 2024
Easter Day
31 March 2024
from 11:00 to 18:00
Programme
don't wait to register
Registration
for activities until
17 March 2024
www.belgiansemester2024.com
Live Streaming
Tour of Flanders
Activities for kids
Egg hunt
Craft
Bike race
Aperitivo & Lunch
Belgian Apero
and Lunch
12:00 - 14:00
Home made
Menu 1: Vol au vent with French fries and salad + chocolate mousse /ice cream + draft beer/canned drink: €30
1
tradition
Menu 2: Spit burger with French fries and salad + chocolate mousse /ice cream + draft beer/canned drink: €30
2
Local
3
Menu 3: vegetarian burger + chips + salad + mousse + draft beer/drink: €25
Bio
Belgian beer
Children's menu: veal meatballs with tomato sauce with fries and salad + chocolate mousse /ice cream + canned drink: €15
4
don't wait to register
Registration
for lunch until
17 March 2024
CONTACTS
This event is organised
by the Belgian Semester 2024
in Ispra
belgiansemester2024@gmail.com
Address of the day:
Azienda Agricola Nazè
Frazione Nazè 1
21014 Laveno-Mombello
Belgian Semester 2024
Easter Day
31 March 2024
Live Streaming
Tour of Flanders
14:00 - 17:30
Tour of Flanders
14:00 - 17:30
Activities for children
Egg Hunt
11:00 - 12:00
Easter eggs painting, making easter bunnies, etc.
Bring your baskets for some Easter fun!
We are hunting for some chocolate eggs – every last one!
don't wait to register
Registration
for activities until
17 March 2024
The monument of the Classics!
Enjoy Belgian’s famed cobbled climbs of
the Paterberg, Koppenberg, and Oude Kwaremont.
Painting
14:00 - 17:00
Balance Bike Race
15:00
Balance bike race! Bring your own helmet and bike
Sold out
The Belgian Semester 2024 in Ispra
is organising a trip to the Second Edition of Festa della Birra Belga.
This event will take place over 3 days at SPAZIO FASE
in Alzano and the Belgian semester team is organising a visit to it on the Saturday.
Date: 18 May 2024
Departure: 15:00 In front of the JRC (external parking)
Return: 23:00 from Alzano (BG) estimated time of arrival in Ispra at midnight.
Price: 50 euro/person including:
Tradition
The aim is to celebrate the centuries-old tradition of a product that has been declared an intangible heritage of humanity by Unesco, Belgian beer, with a major cultural exchange event.
All styles of beer with no less than 15 Belgian breweries, more than 50 different beers on tap and an untold number in bottles, culinary specialities from Belgium and elsewhere, DJ sets: all this will allow you to immerse yourself for three days in another country and its rich culture.
More
Info
BELGIAN Literature
CONFERENCE
“Amitié, histoire, échanges… l’Italie vue à travers la littérature Belge contemporaine”
13 June 2024
18:00
Conférence en français
Background
As symbols of the ties that bind these two founding nations of the EU, there are countless bridges between Italian and Belgian culture. Let's explore some of them in the company of worthy representatives of contemporary French-language Belgian literature!
This conference is organised as part of the Belgian Semester in Ispra, in collaboration with the Amici Della Storia club. It will take the form of an open discussion between the three authors and moderator Giorgia Imbriani (host of the Reading Europe book club and literary blogger), followed by questions and answers from the audience.
The conference will be followed by a convivial moment with the authors in the Club House bar, where you will be able to exchange ideas, buy the presented books and get them signed.
We hope to see many of you there!
Address
Auditorium
Club House JRC Ispra
More info
belgiansemester2024@gmail.com
Note on language use:
The event will be in French as it related to french-speaking literature, but all are welcome, and we will do our best to allow speakers of other languages to follow too.
Vincent Engel
Eléonore de Duve
Vous qui entrez à Montechiarro, Vincent Engel vous fera vivre l’Histoire italienne à travers les destins imbriqués des habitants d’une ville fictive de Toscane. Un voyage dans le temps pour nous faire comprendre et aimer l’Italie d’aujourd’hui !
Bertrand Misonne
Avec, Donato, un premier roman très remarqué, Éléonore de Duve explore avec une plume des plus poétiques une page emblématique de l’histoire Italo-Belge, celle des charbonnages et de leurs travailleurs venus du Mezzogiorno.
Été 99 est un roman de voyage initiatique. Bertrand Misonne nous emmène cette Route qu’il aime tant… et tant mieux si celle-ci traverse les beaux paysages Italiens, le temps d’un de ces étés ou jaillissent les étincelles du destin !
What to bring?
running shoes, goggles, swimsuit, triathlon body or shorts, paddles
lunch optional
Contact Us
Massimo +39 3403241224
belgiansemester2024@gmail.com
www.belgiansemester2024.com
14 June 2024
Programme
12:15 Welcome
12:30 - 13:45 Swim & Run
13:45 Lunch (optional)
FIRST TIME? dON’t Worry!
JRC Triathlon coaches will support you!
Diego Novella, professional swimrun athlete and coach, will adapt the circuit based on the participants level.
Nick Deards, professional swim coach, will follow you during the swimming.
swim run test
organised by
The Belgian Semester 2024
&
JRC Triathlon
TRIO Calycantus
New pages
Concert
organised by the Belgian Semester 2024 in Ispra
20 June 2024
The Calycantus trio will be playing classical music (Debussy, Mendelssohn) as well as South American music (Piazzolla, Assad, etc.). Personal compositions will also be performed during the concert.
Free
Entrance
20:00
location
Sala Serra
via Milite Ignoto 31
Ispra
Eleonora Rapone
Diatonic accordion
Gianluca Fortino
Guitar & mandolin
Marleen Bergé
Cello
www.belgiansemester2024.com
The Belgian Semester 2024 in Ispra in collaboration with the European Golf Club is organising an event for players and for starters.
A 9-holes competition will start at 16:00 for players.
A group course for starters adults and kids will then be given on the practice.
An Apericena will be served after the lesson.
Price:
please register before 7 June 2024
(or until places are available)
Golf dei Laghi
Via Trevisani 926
21028 Travedona Monate
contact us
Belgian Semester 2024
belgiansemester2024@gmail.com
www.belgiansemester2024.com
GOLF event
for players and starters
21 June 2024
INITIATION GROUP LESSON
at 17:00
Have you ever tried Golf?
Would you like to give it a try?
Come and have fun all together in this lesson open to adults and kids (6-12 y old).
The lesson is open to everyone but it is mostly intended for beginners and people who never played/tried golf before.
9-holes competition
at 16:00
All level players are welcome to join! There's no need for a formal handicap certification in order to take part to the 9-holes event.
A simulated/theoretical handicap will be assigned to players who do not possess one.
The team’s handicap will be calculated as follows:
For each golfer on the team, his/her course handicap will be calculated;
will then be add together in order to establish the teams' handicap index.
Teams will be arranged taking into consideration eventual requests and in order to provide the most friendly, enjoyable for everyone and fair competition.
How To Play a 4-player team scramble:
“Bisogna camminare nella direzione dei nostri sogni, altrimenti perdiamo l’incanto della vita”
Re Alberto 1° refuge built in 1933 by Tita Piaz, the famous mountaineer and mountain guide from Fassa, also known as the "devil of the Dolomites", in homage to the famous Belgian king, who climbed the Dolomites with him. Rifugio Re Alberto Primo is hidden away in the strange highland world of the Rosengarten group. It is a part of the region where the peaks turn to needle-like obelisks and the stone is famed for its pink tint at sunset. We’ll have to work to reach the hut. It’s at the end of a zigzagging path that requires some scrambling. Then, we’ll enter a lunar-like valley that’s topped by the iconic Vajolet Towers.
Fantastic Dolomites trip in Rosengarten Group, Catinaccio
When: 21-23 June 2024 (week-end)
Who: for 25/30 people who are enthusiastic about mountains and who want to experience an exciting weekend in a fantastic and unique natural place, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Minimum age of 10 years, possibly with previous mountain experience. Good physical fitness required!
Please note that for participation
we require a membership of a National Alpine Club AND the JRC Mountain Club
Where: Val di Fassa, refuge Vajolet (2243m), accommodation in dormitory.
Travel: car sharing
Cost: +/- 170€, includes 2 nights half board and funivia.
Not included: transport, drinks, snacks, and possible guide for ferrate.
Refuge Vajolet (2243m), Val di Fassa
in the footsteps
of King Albert 1st
21-23 jUNE 2024
TREK
king
Friday
07:30
Departure from JRC
carsharing
Early afternoon
Arrival in Vigo di Fassa
Ascent with the cable from Vigo di Fassa to Clampedie
3 hours walk to Vajolet refuge (2248 m)
Dinner, evening and 1st night in dormitory
Saturday
Sunday
Challenging ascent to the Re Alberto Primo refuge (2621m), to the Santner Pass (2734m) and possible via ferrata (according to weather and snow conditions)
Then panoramic walk back to the valley for departure to Ispra at around 17.00 from Vigo di Fassa
walk to the Antermoia refuge, with possible via ferrata (according to weather and snow conditions)
Dinner, evening and 2nd night at the Vajolet refuge in dormitory
The Belgian bistro
Belgian recipes to suit your mood
Monday
4-8 March
Poulet sauté à la bière
In bier gestoofde kip
Tuesday
Belgian Bistro
Côtes de porc à l’berdouille
Varkensribbetjes à l’berdouille
Wednesday
Lotte et cabillaud aux poireaux
Kabeljauw met prei
Thursday
-
Friday
Waterzooi de poisson
Waterzooi van vis
contacts
email address
belgiansemester2024@gmail.com
website
www.belgiansemester2024.com